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BGG Gregg In Situ <br />' Environmental and Geotechnical Site Investigation Contractors <br />' Gregg In Situ Interpretations as of June 30,2004(Release 1 22A) <br /> Gregg In Situ's interpretation routine provides a tabular output of geotechnical parameters based on <br />' current published CPT correlations and is subject to change to reflect the current state of practice The <br /> interpreted values are not considered valid for all soil types The interpretations are presented only as a <br /> guide for geotechnical use and should be carefully scrutinized for consideration in any geotechnical <br /> design Reference to currant literature is strongly recommended Gregg In Situ does not warranty the <br />' correctness or the applicabifty of any of the geotechnical parameters interpreted by the program and does <br /> not assume liability for any use of the results in any design or review Representative hand calculations <br /> should be made for any parameter that is critical for design purposes The end user of the interpreted <br /> output should also be fully aware of the techniques and the limitations of any method used in this program <br />' The purpose of this document is to inform the user as to which methods were used and what the <br /> appropriate papers and/or publications are for further reference <br /> The CPT interpretations are based on values of tip, sleeve friction and pore pressure averaged over a <br />' user specified interval(e g 0 20m) Note that qt is the tip resistance corrected for pore pressure effects <br /> and q. is the recorded tip resistance Since all Gregg In Situ cones have equal and area friction sleeves, <br /> pore pressure corrections to sleeve friction, is, are not required <br />' The tip correction is qt=qc+(1-a) +uz <br /> where qt is the corrected tip resistance <br /> qc is the recorded tip resistance <br /> U2 is the recorded dynamic pore pressure behind the tip(u2 position) <br /> a is the Net Area Ratio for the cone(typically 0 85 for Gregg In Situ cones) <br />�. The total stress calculations are based on sod unit weights that have been assigned to the Soil Behavior <br /> Type zones,from a user defined unit weight profile or by using a single value throughout the profile <br /> Effective vertical overburden stresses are calculated based on a hydrostatic distribution of equilibrium <br /> pore pressures below the water table or from a user defined equilibrium pore pressure profile(this can be <br /> obtained from CPT dissipation tests) For over water projects the effects of the column of water have <br /> been taken into account as has the appropriate unit weight of water How this is done depends on where <br /> the instruments were zeroed (i a on deck or at mud line) <br />' Details regarding the interpretation methods for all of the interpreted parameters are provided in Table 1 <br /> The appropriate references cited in Table 1 are listed in Table 2 Where methods are based on charts or <br /> techniques that are too complex to describe in this summary the user should refer to the cited material <br />' The estimated Sod Behavior Types (normalized and non-normalized)are based on the charts developed <br /> by Robertson and Campanella shown in Figures 1 and 2 The Bq classification charts are not reproduced <br /> in this document but can be reviewed in Lunne, Robertson and Powell(11997) or Robertson (1990) <br />' Where the results of a calculationfinterpretation are declared 'invalid'the value will be represented by the <br /> text strings 9999"or"-9999 0" In some cases the value 0 will be used Invalid results will occur <br /> because of(and not limited to)one or a combination of <br />' 1 Invalid or undefined CPT data(e g drilled out section or data gap) <br /> 2 Where the interpretation method is inappropriate,for example, drained parameters in an <br /> undrained material (and vice versa) <br /> 3 Where interpretation input values are beyond the range of the referenced charts or specified <br /> limitations of the interpretation method <br /> I4 Where pre-requisite or intermediate interpretation calculations are invalid <br /> Is <br /> I <br />