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ww <br /> FACT SHEET <br /> U.S. EPA Position on LLNL's Report and Recommendations <br /> on California's Leaking Underground Storage Tank Program <br /> Background <br /> California's cleanup rate for leaking underground storage tanks (LUSTs) was less than 24 <br /> percent, which was far below the national average of 38 percent in 1994. This information <br /> prompted the State to re-examine its approach to cleaning up LUST sites. <br /> The California State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) contracted with Lawrence <br /> Livermore National Laboratory (MNL) to conduct a study on the fate and transport <br /> characteristics of petroleum leaks'in California using historical data from a large number of <br /> sites funded in.part by a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) grant. This study was <br /> undertaken to provide scientific information to support decisions regarding LUST-cleanup <br /> policies. An effort was made to select sites from the area in California where the majority <br /> of underground fuel tanks and petroleum releases are located. <br /> Shortly after the SWRCB decided to undertake the LLNL study, Senate Bill (SB) 1764 was <br /> adopted by the State Legislature directing the SWRCB to evaluate California's LUST <br /> Program. In addition to placing several mandates on the SWRCB related to the LUST <br /> Program, SB 1764 established a Technical Advisory Committee composed of professionals <br /> with expertise in chemistry, biology, geology, engineering, health, and other fields. The <br /> Committee was tasked with conducting a comprehensive review in the following areas of <br /> California's LUST Program: <br /> * ground water monitoring requirements; <br /> * remediation techniques and methodologies; <br /> * criteria for satisfactory completion of remediation; <br /> *, cleanup standards; and <br /> * policies, guidelines, and methods used to establish cleanup standards. <br /> In early 1996, the Technical Advisory Committee is scheduled to submit recommendations to <br /> the SWRCB regarding changes to the California LUST program needed to ensure-that cleanup <br /> standards are technologically feasible and necessary to protect human health, safety, and the <br /> environment. All SB 1764 committee activities have been and continue to be conducted in an <br /> open forum with extensive opportunities for input from stakeholders and the public. EPA has <br /> participated in the SB 1764 Technical Advisory Committee public meetings. <br /> EPA has worked closely with the SWRCB to find innovative ways to streamline the <br /> corrective action processes in the State of California that will not compromise environmental <br /> and public health protection. EPA has supported the SWRCB in revising its LUST cleanup <br />