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clay layers greater than 5 feet that are below the shallow water table. Factory-slotted casing is <br /> used thio Shout and extends at least 2 feet above the permeable water-bearing zone. The <br /> top of the well is solid casing. 'rhe annular spas;; ,.f the borehole is backfi led with washed, <br /> kiln-dried sand to a point at least i foot above the slotted screen. A seal above the Ater pack <br /> is formed by placing a 1- to 2-foot Jayer of bentoatite pellets on top of the sand. The bentonite <br /> Pellets are moistened by pouring clean tap water down the hole so that they can expand and <br /> seal the annulus. A neat cement grout is placed above the bentonite seal and brought to the <br /> ground surface. <br /> Well casings are protected from surface contamination,accidental <br /> entry or tampering with water-tight locking caps on the well e c and unauthorized <br /> surrounded by a concrete vault. Wells are clearly identified vita mete� or therare devices <br /> where the following information is recorded:well number, depth to water,depth of welt <br /> �. .^ sing data including location of screened intervaL <br /> The well seal in newly developed wells must set up for 48 to 72 hours prior to development. <br /> Since development of the well can volatilize contaminants present,the we 11 must also settle for <br /> at least 4!S tea 72 hours between development and the first purging/samp <br /> ling incident. <br /> Ail mOmtt'TW wells are initially developed to clean the well and stabdize sand,gravel, and <br /> _.. disturbed aquifer materials around the screened internal perforations. Wells are ciev. :oped by <br /> Pumping dor baling)and until water <br /> some cas�,As,where woclls an� �and specific conductance stabilize. In <br /> Installed in low permeability formations and the wells <br /> the well is allowed to ret�ver and is purge dry, <br /> P dry wee tints. Clean tap water is introduced <br /> into the well dam not recover rapidly enough. <br /> Pendiag Y'l r�Y <br /> laboratory analis,purge water from well development ar:d samplingis <br /> - plaid into DO'T-approved drums,labeled�+ith the na,_.:a of the <br /> and left at the site. Uncon ,well number, <br /> �mmaEed water may disposed of by the client. Water found to <br /> contain levels of contaminants above local or state action levels <br /> rMPAres that the client dispose <br /> of it in accordance <br /> with hazardous waste requireme= At the client's request,we can assist <br /> with the disposal of contaminated purge water. . <br />