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CRA MEMORANDUM Page <br /> Calibration standards were analyzed at the required frequency, and the results met the above criteria for <br /> instrument sensitivity and stability. <br /> 6.0 GC Initial Calibration -Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) <br /> In order to quantify compounds of interest, calibration of the gas chromatograph/flame ionization detector <br /> (GC/FID) over a specific concentration range must be performed. Initially, a calibration curve consisting of a <br /> minimum of five concentration levels is analyzed for all single component compounds of interest. Linearity <br /> of the calibration curve is acceptable if all RSD values are less than or equal to 30.0 percent or if the <br /> correlation coefficient is 0.995 or greater for linear regression curves. <br /> Retention time windows are also calculated from the initial calibration analyses. These windows are then <br /> used to identify all compounds of interest in subsequent analyses. <br /> All initial calibration standards were analyzed at the required frequencies. All retention time, peak <br /> resolution and linearity criteria were satisfied as specified in the method. <br /> 7.0 GC Continuing Calibration - TPH <br /> To ensure that the calibration of the instrument is valid throughout the sample analysis period, continuing <br /> calibration standards are analyzed and evaluated on a regular basis. To evaluate the continued linearity of <br /> the calibration, %D values are calculated for each compound. As specified in the methods, all %D values <br /> should be less than 15 percent. <br /> 8.0 Laboratory Blank Analyses <br /> Method blanks are prepared from a purified matrix and analyzed with investigative samples to determine <br /> the existence and magnitude of sample contamination introduced during the analytical procedures. <br /> For this study, laboratory method blanks were analyzed at a minimum frequency of 1 per 20 investigative <br /> samples and/or 1 per analytical batch. All method blank results were non-detect, indicating that laboratory <br /> contamination was not a factor for this investigation. <br /> 9.0 Surrogate Spike Recoveries <br /> In accordance with the methods employed, all samples, blanks and QC samples analyzed for organics are <br /> spiked with surrogate compounds prior to sample extraction and/or analysis. Surrogate recoveries provide <br /> a means to evaluate the effects of laboratory performance on individual sample matrices. <br /> EONAL EMPLOYMENT OPPONNNIW EMPLOKP <br />