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SECOR INTERNATIONAL INCORPORATED <br /> STANDARD PROCEDURE FOR <br /> GROUNDWATER SAMPLING <br /> Depth to Groundwater/LPH Thickness Measurements <br /> Prior to purging each of the wells, the depth to groundwater and thickness of SPH, if <br /> present, within each well casing Is measured to the nearest 0 01 foot using either an <br /> electronic Solinst water level Indicator or an electronic oil-water Interface probe <br /> Measurements are taken from a point of known elevation on the top of each well casing as <br /> determined In accordance with previous surveys <br /> Groundwater Monitoring Well Purging <br /> Groundwater wells that do not contain LPH are purged using a dedicated 1-inch diameter <br /> polyvinyl chloride (PVC) "stinger," bailer, or groundwater pump Purge water is contained <br /> on-site In 55-gallon DOT-approved drums To help assure that the collected samples are <br /> representative of fresh formation water, the conductivity, temperature, and pH of the <br /> delivered effluent are monitored and recorded using a Cambridge Hydac meter, or another <br /> meter similar in nature during purge operations Purge operations are determined to be <br /> sufficient once successive measurements of pH, conductivity, and temperature stabilize to <br /> within fl- 10 percent <br /> During purging, a minimum of three (3) well volumes, measured as the annular space of <br /> the well casing below the groundwater surface, are removed from each well However, in <br /> the case of very slow recharging wells, purging is deemed sufficient if the well contents are <br /> completely evacuated during purge operations Unless recharge takes more than two <br /> hours, wells are sampled once the well Is recharged to within 80 percent of pre-purge <br /> groundwater elevations For very slow recharging wells (wells pumped dry during purging), <br /> samples may be collected after two hours of recharge <br /> Groundwater Sample Acquisition, Handling, and Analysis <br /> Following well development, groundwater samples are collected from each of the wells <br /> using pre-cleaned, single-sample polypropylene, disposable bailers The groundwater <br /> sample is discharged from the bailer to the sample container through a bottom emptying <br /> flow control valve to minimize volatilization <br /> Collected water samples are discharged directly Into laboratory provided, pre-cleaned, <br /> hydrochloric acid-preserved 40 milliliter (ml) glass vials and sealed with Teflon-lined <br /> septum, and screw-on lids for analysis of TPHg, BTEX, fuel oxygenates (MtBE, TAME, <br /> DIPE, EtBE, TBA), 1,2-DCA, and EDB by EPA Method 8260B <br /> 11ConocoPhdlips\Retail Sites1111931Reports111193 Off-Site Well Install 1-05 doe <br />