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4. Use two pressure gauges during the test with one gauge serving as a backup, or for <br /> verification in cases of questionable data quality. The two gauges do not need to be the <br /> same type. (See Appendix, page A-1 for additional information concerning pressure <br /> gauges.) <br /> 6.0 Conducting the Falloff Test <br /> 1. Tag and record the depth to any fill in the test well <br /> 2. Simplify the pressure transients in the reservoir <br /> • Maintain a constant injection rate in the test well prior to shut-in. This injection <br /> rate should be high enough and maintained for a sufficient duration to produce a <br /> measurable pressure transient that will result in a valid falloff test. <br /> • Offset wells should be shut-in prior to and during the test. If shut-in is not <br /> feasible, a constant injection rate should be recorded and maintained during the <br /> test and then accounted for in the analysis. <br /> • Do not shut-in two wells simultaneously or change the rate in an offset well <br /> during the test. <br /> 3. The test well should be shut-in at the wellhead in order to minimize wellbore storage and <br /> afterflow. (See Appendix, page A-3 for additional information.) <br /> 4. Maintain accurate rate records for the test well and any offset wells completed in the <br /> same injection interval. <br /> 5. Measure and record the viscosity of the injectate periodically during the injectivity <br /> portion of the test to confirm the consistency of the test fluid. <br /> 7.0 Evaluation of the Falloff Test <br /> 1. Prepare a Cartesian plot of the pressure and temperature versus real time or elapsed <br /> time. <br /> • Confirm pressure stabilization prior to shut-in of the test well <br /> • Look for anomalous data, pressure drop at the end of the test, determine if <br /> pressure drop is within the gauge resolution <br /> 2. Prepare a log-log diagnostic plot of the pressure and semilog derivative. Identify the <br /> flow regimes present in the welltest. (See Appendix, page A-6 for additional <br /> information.) <br /> • Use the appropriate time function depending on the length of the injection period <br /> and variation in the injection rate preceding the falloff (See Appendix, page A-10 <br /> for details on time functions.) <br /> 6 <br />