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Pwfa — Pwf — APskin <br /> • From the previous equations, it can be seen that the adjusted bottomhole pressure is <br /> directly dependent on a single point, the last injection pressure recorded prior to shut-in. <br /> Therefore, an accurate recording of this pressure prior to shut-in is important. Anything <br /> that impacts the pressure response, e.g., rate change, near the shut-in of the well should be <br /> avoided. <br /> Determination of the Appropriate Fluid Viscosity <br /> • If the wastestream and formation fluid have similar viscosities, this process is not <br /> necessary. <br /> • This is only needed in cases where the mobility ratios are extreme between the <br /> wastestream, (k/µ)µ„ and formation fluid, (k/µ)f. Depending on when the test reaches <br /> radial flow,these cases with extreme mobility differences could cause the derivative <br /> curve to change and level to another value. Eliminating alternative geologic causes, such <br /> as a sealing fault, multiple layers, dual porosity, etc., leads to the interpretation that this <br /> change may represent the boundary of the two fluid banks. <br /> • First assume that the pressure transients were propagating through the formation fluid <br /> during the radial flow portion of the test, and then verify if this assumption is correct. <br /> This is generally a good strategy except for a few facilities with exceptionally long <br /> injection histories, and consequently, large waste plumes. The time for the pressure <br /> transient to exit the waste front is calculated. This time is then identified on both the log- <br /> log and semilog plots. The radial flow period is then compared to this time. <br /> • The radial distance to the waste front can then be estimated volumetrically using the <br /> following equation: <br /> 0.13368•Vwasteinjected <br /> rwaste plume — <br /> where, Vwaste injected = cumulative waste injected into the completed interval, gal <br /> rwaste plume=estimated distance to waste front, ft <br /> h = interval thickness, ft <br /> =porosity, fraction <br /> • The time necessary for a pressure transient to exit the waste front can be calculated using <br /> the following equation: <br /> 126'73- u,, 'Ct 'Vwaste injected <br /> tty = <br /> ;r•k-h <br /> where, tw=time to exit waste front, hrs <br /> Vwasteinjeoted =cumulative waste injected into the completed interval, gal <br /> h= interval thickness, ft <br /> A-13 <br />