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Water levels in the South Tracy#1 production well typically recovered to an elevation between 20 and 40 <br /> feet(msl)each winter until 2001,when increased pump operation made the measurement of static water <br /> levels difficult. Upon Teichert's initiative,plant staff have measured static and pumping water levels in <br /> the South Tracy#1 well more frequently since late 2001,and these supplemental data are tabulated in the <br /> Appendix. Water levels in the South Tracy#3 production well are also monitored at a higher frequency. <br /> However,the sounding of water levels below a depth of approximately 273 feet has not been successful <br /> due to an obstruction at this depth, likely due to a problem with the well's access port. As a result,any <br /> water levels below a depth of approximately 273 feet(i.e.,-28 feet,msl) erroneously appear as a constant <br /> water level on this well's hydrograph(see Figure 4 and the well's hydrograph in the Appendix). <br /> The Petz irrigation well,which is located west of the Teichert Vernalis plant, is completed in both the <br /> shallow and deep zones of the underlying aquifer system, and its water level hydrograph reflects a <br /> composite of these shallow and deep zones(Appendix). The early water level record of this well(prior <br /> to 2000) shows groundwater level elevations between those observed in the discussed shallow and deep <br /> wells in the area. Similarly, seasonal fluctuations prior to 2000 appear to be a composite of observations <br /> made in the shallow and deep network wells. Specifically, seasonally high water levels in this well rose <br /> from 72.46 to 86.58 feet(msl)between March 1994 and 1998,with seasonal fluctuations of almost 15 <br /> feet. Since then,water levels have been very similar to those observed in the shallow network wells. <br /> Contours of equal groundwater elevations prepared with data from the shallow network wells show that <br /> the general direction of groundwater flow during times of seasonally high water levels was typically to <br /> the east-southeast and east. This includes the first monitoring event in spring 1994 with comparatively <br /> high water levels(Figure 5)and the period of the highest historically recorded groundwater elevations in <br /> spring 1998 (Figure 6). The water level elevations in spring 2000 were relatively low compared to <br /> groundwater conditions observed in previous spring seasons,however,the predominant direction of flow <br /> was also to the east-southeast(Figure 7). In spring 2002, overall groundwater elevations were very <br /> similar to the spring 2000 elevations,but the groundwater flow direction was east-northeasterly(Figure <br /> 8). Seasonal groundwater level fluctuations have been small in recent years and groundwater elevation <br /> differences across the monitored area have decreased. The contours of equal groundwater elevation <br /> prepared for May 2008 indicate groundwater flow in an easterly direction(Figure 9). This is very similar <br /> to conditions reported in previous reports for May 2004,2005, 2006, and 2007. <br /> 3.2 Groundwater Quality <br /> The electrical conductivity(EC)of samples retrieved from the shallow network wells(Hall and Faulkner <br /> domestic wells)typically ranges between 900 and 1,000 µS/cm and has been stable during the period of <br /> record(Figure 10). The EC of samples retrieved from the deep network wells typically ranges between <br /> 800 and 950 µOcm and has also been stable during the period of record. Samples retrieved from the <br /> Granite#3 well (sampling commenced in 2006 as a replacement for the vandalized Brown's#1 well) <br /> have EC of about 1,000 µS/cm. Groundwater quality data for 2007 are summarized in Table 3 and the <br /> complete water quality record is provided in Table 4. Laboratory reports and field notes are provided in <br /> the Appendix. <br /> Time series plots of major cation concentrations(sodium,calcium, and magnesium)and anion <br /> concentrations(bicarbonate, chloride, and sulfate)prepared for the individual wells are in agreement with <br /> the EC measurements and reflect stable hydrochemical groundwater conditions (Figures 11 to 17). <br /> Concentrations of major cations and anions were averaged over the period of record and plotted in <br /> milliequivalents per liter(meq/L). The plot shows that calcium, sodium, and bicarbonate are the most <br /> prevalent ions in both the shallow and deep zones(Figure 18). Shallow groundwater has greater chloride <br /> concentrations than deep groundwater and its hydrochemical facies is of Ca-Na/HCO3-Cl type. Deep <br /> ©LUHDORFF & SCALMANINI <br /> CONSULTING ENGINEERS 5 <br />