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(.�3� to
<br /> In water splubiltty a low
<br /> °C), a 1n 25'C), a1 0 94 to
<br /> fres where 1t14& tg1L (gr5ams Pe4txl coefficient (lo993) from
<br /> Poop-
<br /> }nve 111 Cfl71l th of �octanovwater P�by Mackay and Others ,S Law
<br /> Ab4Ut 1Q9 41114n 4e4 t either°roe°r of tabulate Reported 3.1 (cubic
<br /> mates are used to rn p it pct P+nnenan other l mer us uiuesug sa to 345 Pa 9334 but Is
<br /> 14xyg ens n€the Clean used In irony num es from mets,
<br /> y requlreru MT5E also is e of gasoline,butConstant vary 1e) ( ackay arsd 104'Pa ToImol
<br /> (fig ?' to e,hance the octan rrently, fuel meters Per tn° to lie less the
<br /> idef fined areas dated Ln these areas Q percent of the vnerally zS5Aw' �List with
<br /> ceded to more the mous Air Pollutan the pier
<br /> s use �s not m Env;rantntal the I�ax related under
<br /> oxygenates are ted Sees (U S ear 7000 tit. is egg�s on s to be r Act Amend_
<br />,asoline m the United
<br /> and by l be added` to 189 oar chert�ical Al
<br /> of the 194 Clean hay men faces
<br /> orecuan Ag mel oxygenates me United States Toxics Program ub1rGtiuon ccglau`
<br /> ts
<br /> zIth
<br /> pm�� that e gasaime Pool nil merits Consider aSghere re were °A��,d
<br /> p pesrent Of 4 an E m in he at lysp a ley
<br /> and Eoulny, x99 ) 1viTB
<br /> (Slhelly mmnental protection rc}ated t4 a, 111 c�vembeT 99,2
<br /> ed headaches,
<br /> S Env' e a d �� when
<br /> Tesidents reported the
<br /> Wase and
<br /> nest of U offtee of Sctea+c P2�nrb , ]993? nausea
<br /> P`t the(USEPA), ice of tine Yrmsident, g,otman irritated eyes, burning and
<br /> ne
<br /> Agency alley,E-1 ,1 e Office
<br /> of the d
<br /> dizziness,aness, oughtng dls 994) afteriWBF- had lta
<br /> TeclaaOla$y P asa moat, c Writs.
<br /> also
<br /> mteragenVY a Tefonnulated fuel is and others, l e th cormp
<br /> laas equated `efficacy of the Trus assessment (Moolenaar line Similar cry uy incl ung
<br /> tific basis
<br /> and programs- National added to gasp the Mn}wat��°
<br /> maned 98501 P rd1nan in of the hee on reg ered acmes Njontana, and
<br /> oxy8 ceder cooCouncil`s Com35s we e, P,laska, l�a5sauNew ;ersey Cgegle r of
<br /> being conducted cllnalogy The assessment and cines nn dne num
<br /> rat Resource
<br /> convenuat�al Price' 1995) $ut idernno-
<br /> Science ' and �latu is as w'scor�tnlc,93, pre varied A few ep nee to
<br /> Environment oxygenated fuels following arenne Ftotman in these ctad in response
<br /> will compare feasnble, m the my and erg complaints been conducted Iannts listed
<br /> gasaltne, l Balt xPacts, fuel econod'water and logical studies have to the health comp lenaar and
<br /> effects vn and public concerns related Etzel, 1993, M°4 a few
<br /> poterbtialentlal uality benefits, (Mannino
<br /> and r5, 1995), n
<br /> �y once, eality, air-8 of 199'6, a final draft above (Mann ��{ othe have been
<br /> ,,,,later rung aUnna 1994, White health} ��tlt5xre to
<br /> surface" In the sP fitted to the N others, Of
<br /> Of 4a) Canuolied expo
<br /> economic analysis sub" recorsnmendatYons Iabotator`I increase in
<br /> report is scheduled to w conducted a�TMory air did not cause o f lmmtfon
<br /> council for re fuel IgE nn 1 m Qf these types of
<br /> Research C oy used 1tn oblecUve
<br /> the most catr+tn a of production, symptoms 9 pltllou� bo ding of human
<br /> m
<br /> {TBE is iow cost,eas (USEpA, 19 lex) miter understan 1rm VMr
<br /> mate because of ctenstics m
<br /> and blending cham4� Shelly sand�es have led to a cast rletther eofrects
<br /> oxy$ turns€er 199 BEs they acute-
<br /> an
<br /> ute health least
<br /> and favorable Mozmcle and others,at the ref'ate exposures to
<br /> pinsword" 19191, It can be produced on ut gasolitle, dismiss tine exnstertr 2aoae flr to gasalnne nn
<br /> and pouhy, 1994) ut phase Sepal' d, tW11%'h expos are t4 NTII�tx jsEPA• 1994x)
<br /> eptly witf►o p E lnciude 'Some xndivYdiaais( t ground-water
<br /> � �ansferre
<br /> bid dth �ghne blend. �'` €flT M�$
<br /> Me Feedstocks 4, 6Z b4llon 1s8 QBE is Patentf i bdrrrtayn and pe�Sste�,-
<br /> lanes 199 e United a it extst}ng PS�nd .urethan°i An 1n taus bec��
<br /> nsstYle B were P e amount of contaminant be 19$6)� and sable l' `
<br /> logs) of $ 1984 and 1994 26 percent (Garrett and I''itnreau, USEPA a Diene, file
<br /> s, and between ed by about with a (� classk ed. by -aed g include
<br /> Stare has increas ss an ether tyvely nanoxyg wtnich e
<br /> Dons,
<br /> 8E produced 1Inc99!, NI'1"BE ns a volan,le, caxcnr►)gen attc hYd arta and the
<br /> ttlre
<br /> wally (�rschner,CH3QC owe It re and monocyclzc arotn et,yl�,�ere, ands), VC ilie
<br /> formula n tempera ohne mtol�tie, p. ( X comp°
<br /> flamcru benzene, and
<br /> mable, colorless l}d'a'd B ns M! j other gas xt xylenes,
<br /> ltas a tune -it,Baer,al opal, 01 (77 � 35 � � Vistes
<br /> and n5 stiluble of M�to
<br /> bas a relatively tugh v aPor pressure n,::*sodP06011 soup
<br /> 0 ps�sssmsntof skis acc""*
<br />
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