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• Heat cramps are caused by heavy sweating with inadequate electrolyte <br /> replacement Signs and symptoms include muscle spasms, heavy sweating, <br /> dizziness, nausea and fainting <br /> • Heat exhaustion occurs from increased stress on various body organs including <br /> inadequate blood circulation due to cardiovascular insufficiency or dehydration <br /> Signs and symptoms include pale, cool, moist skin, heavy sweating, dizziness, <br /> nausea and fainting <br /> • Heat stroke is the most serious form of heat stress Temperature regulation fails <br /> and the body temperature rises to critical levels Immediate action must be taken <br /> to cool the body before serious injury and death occurs Competent medical help <br /> must be obtained Signs and symptoms are red, hot, unusually dry skin, lack of or <br /> reduced perspiration, nausea, dizziness and confusion, strong, rapid pulse and <br /> coma <br /> 4 3 1 Heat Stress Monitoring <br /> All personnel working for Clearwater at the job site shall be monitored for heat stress <br /> Because workers at the job site are expected to be wearing permeable clothing (e g <br /> standard cotton or synthetic work clothes), monitoring for heat stress will consist of <br /> personnel constantly observing each other for any of the heat stress symptoms <br /> discussed above The Site Safety Officer shall mandate work slowdowns as needed <br />• 4.4 Fire Hazards: <br /> The potential for fire or explosion exists whenever flammable liquids or vapors are <br /> present above lower explosions limit (LEL) concentrations and sufficient oxygen is <br /> present to support combustion These potential fire hazards are addressed below <br /> o The potential exists for petroleum hydrocarbon vapors to exceed LEL <br /> concentrations within the wells However, well-gas generally does not contain <br /> sufficient oxygen to support combustion <br /> o In addition to the above, an operative fire extinguisher will be provided by <br /> Clearwater or Clearwater's subcontractor at the site All personnel shall be <br /> familiar with its location and use <br /> 4.5 Electrical Hazards: <br /> No electrical enclosures will be opened unless power is disconnected Power will be <br /> verified disconnected with a meter prior to working on any circuits <br /> 5.0 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT <br /> Level D personal protection equipment is expected to be the highest protective level <br /> required to complete the field activities for this project Modified Level C protection <br /> may also be required at the discretion of the Site Safety Officer The following lists <br /> summarize the personal protective equipment that shall be available to all field <br /> personnel working in the work area <br /> A-111 4 September 20,1994 <br />