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KEI-P91-0202 .R7 <br /> March 18, 1993 <br /> Page 5 <br /> 3 . Simulation #3 <br /> The third simulation was performed identically to the second <br /> simulation, except that the period of time modelled was <br /> extended from 10 to 20 years. The SESOIL model area for Simu- <br /> lation #3 is shown on Figure 2 . Input parameters used in <br /> Simulation #3 are included in Appendix A. <br /> SESOIL VADOSE ZONE MODEL - RESULTS <br /> The output of the SESOIL module of PCGEMS creates bar charts that <br /> show the depth of pollutant migration versus time, and the concen- <br /> tration of pollutant versus time for a specified depth. In this <br /> manner, a determination can be made of the probability and/or the <br /> degree of impact to the ground water. <br /> Results of Simulation #1 indicate that ground water is not impacted <br /> by this contamination source after ten years . The maximum depth of <br /> benzene migration for this conservative model was approximately <br /> 1400 centimeters (cm) or 46 feet. This corresponds to a total <br /> depth of 72 feet below grade since the source was assumed to begin <br /> at a depth of 26 feet below grade. Results of monitoring of the <br /> wells at the site indicate that ground water is approximately 75 <br /> feet below the surface. Therefore, according to Simulation #1 , <br /> ground water is not impacted in the ten year period simulated in <br /> this model. Results of the output from Simulation #1 are summa- <br /> rized in Table 1, and the bar charts for various benzene depth and <br /> concentration estimates are included in Appendix B. <br /> Results of Simulation #2 indicate that ground water is not impacted <br /> by this contamination source after ten years. The maximum depth of <br /> benzene migration for this more realistic model was approximately <br /> 1, 400 cm or 46 feet. This corresponds to a total depth of 72 feet <br /> below grade, which is still above the saturated zone. Results of <br /> the output from Simulation #2 are summarized in Table 1, and the <br /> bar charts for various benzene depth and concentration estimates <br /> are included in Appendix B. <br /> Results of Simulation #3 indicate that ground water is impacted by <br /> this contamination source after approximately 130 months (or ten <br /> years and ten months) . However, the maximum concentration of <br /> benzene that impacts ground water is approximately 0 . 0007 ppm (or <br /> 0. 7 ppb) , which is below the California Department of Health <br /> Services MCL level for benzene of 1 ppb. Furthermore, the <br /> concentration of benzene in the ground water is significantly <br /> reduced during the subsequent ten month period to a non-detectable <br /> level (<0. 5 ppb) . Results of the output from Simulation #3 are <br /> summarized in Table 1, and the bar charts for various benzene depth <br /> and concentration estimates are included in Appendix B. <br />