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I ` <br /> Addendum to Interim Corrective Action Plan <br /> Frontier Transportation, Inc. <br /> April 14, 2006 <br /> Page 4 <br /> BEII encountered predominantly heterogeneous clays from 0' to 30' bg and <br /> fine-grained sands from 30 ' to 40 ' bg during well advancement of MW- 15 through <br /> F : J MW 18 . �1 4"i� ,f ' is I 6" <br /> 4V/ I � 1n f�f �� Is �f . <br /> First subsurface water was encountered at depths from 11 ' to 12' bg during tank ? 3 <br /> removal and monitoring well installation at this site in 1995 and 1996. Since then, /2 <br /> sha <br /> ow subsurface water has been encountered <br /> the <br /> e between <br /> Thep past groundwater gradients included in quarterly groundwater ori to ring g 5 5 aa9 ! < <br /> reports have identified the flow of groundwater in a generally western direction <br /> L - beneath the site. <br /> it f <br /> l 4.0) AMENDMENTS d v I 0 7 <br /> - A. Soil Vapor Extraction 5 I � <br />,I I BEA agrees that soil analysis, as indicated by recent boring logs from monitoring <br /> wells MW- 15, through MW-21 , identifies almost exclusively heterogeneous clay to silty, <br /> fine-grained sand. The permeability for these soils is typically 10-5 to 10-7 cm/sec, <br /> lsupporting that the soil column in the unsaturated zone is tightly packed, and contains <br /> j high moisture content, significantly reducing subsurface airflow. Therefore, soil vapor <br /> extraction fails as a cost and technologically effective method according to the USEPA <br /> guidelines for Soil Vapor Extraction, which identifies limited effectiveness for a system <br />.� in heterogeneous clayey soils. BEA agrees that soil vapor extraction will have minimal <br /> effect on the vadose zone. <br /> Be Neutron Logging Thermalization (NTL) <br /> I� <br /> BEA concurs that NTL will not be useful for corrective action with the current <br />!I site conditions. The main benefit of NTL was to monitor the aqueous migration of the <br /> ozone injection. However, the presence of free phase in MW-2 and MW-21 removes the <br /> possibility of using ozone injection/sprging. The free phase LNAPL must be removed <br /> completely, via extraction, before other groundwater treatments would be effective in <br /> contaminant removal. <br /> i � C. Excavation of the Source Area Contaminant Mass <br />!I . <br /> The apparent source area in the soil horizon extending from 15 ' to > 18 ' bgs in <br /> the removed UST excavation area. Soil samples collected in coarser-grained sands in <br /> water bearing zone extending from approximately 13 ' bgs to less than 20' bgs according <br /> w site boring logs. At least in the source area the predominant liquid phase material is <br /> non-aqueous gasoline. Using an average porosity of 20% to 35 % for coarse grained <br /> 4 <br /> J <br />