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Spectrum steam-cleaned the augers before use in each boring in order to minimize the possibility <br /> of cross-contamination. The locations of the borings and other site features are shown on Figure <br /> 2-Site Plan/Site Vicinity Map. <br /> Soil cuttings were placed in Department of Transportation (DOT) approved 55-gallon drums and <br /> stored onsite pending receipt of analytical results. The soil will be disposed of at an appropriate <br /> handling facility. <br /> Soil Samoline <br /> Soil samples were collected at 5-foot intervals to the total depth of each boring. Soil samples <br /> were obtained by advancing the hollow-stem auger to a point just above the sampling depth and <br /> then driving a California-modified, 18-inch split-spoon sampler into the soil. The sampler, <br /> containing three 6-inch-long sampling tubes made of brass, was driven 18 inches into the ground <br /> with a standard 140-pound hammer repeatedly dropped 30 inches. The number of blows required <br /> to drive the sampler each successive 6 inches was counted and recorded to evaluate the relative <br /> density of the soils. <br /> The brass tubes containing the soil samples were removed from the sampler and one brass tube <br /> : . was sealed promptly with Teflon tape, plastic end-caps, and placed in a sealed plastic bag. The <br /> samples were labeled according to boring number and depth of collection and were placed <br /> promptly in iced storage. <br /> The field geologist initiated a Chain-of-Custody Record to accompany the samples to the <br /> laboratory. Ground Zero followed this chain-of-custody protocol throughout field and laboratory <br /> procedures. <br /> An Organic Vapor Meter (OVM) was used in the field to make a general evaluation of the extent <br /> of hydrocarbon concentrations in the soil. The OVM uses a photo-ionization detector (PID) to <br /> measure the total concentration of ionizable compounds (including hydrocarbons) in vapor <br /> emitted from soil under ambient field conditions. Variations in soil type, soil temperature, <br /> moisture content, ambient air temperature, and vapor pressures of respective compounds affect <br /> the readings obtained from the PID. Laboratory analysis involves extraction of hydrocarbons <br /> from the sample under controlled laboratory conditions. As a result, readings obtained with a PID <br /> may not correspond to the results obtained by laboratory analyses. <br /> A total of eighteen soil samples collected from the borings during the May 1995 subsurface <br /> environmental investigation, were submitted to Argon Laboratories (Argon) of Ceres, California <br /> (FLAP #1873) for analysis. All soil samples were analyzed for TPHg by EPA Modified Method <br /> 8015, BTEX by EPA Method 8020, Total Oil and Grease by Method 5520B, and Total Lead by <br /> Method 7420. <br />