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AECOM Report on Soil Vapor Sampling and Human Health Risk Assessment 41 <br /> 4.0 Conclusions and Recommendations <br /> 4.1 summary of Findings <br /> Soil vapor sampling evaluated the distribution of petroleum hydrocarbon impacts in soil vapor at the <br /> Site during May, September and October 2010 sampling events.A summary of the sample analysis <br /> results is provided below. <br /> Benzene was detected in two vapor samples(SV-1 and SV-3)during the May event at <br /> concentrations of 49 and 14 pg/m3, respectively. Benzene was detected in vapor sample SV-1 <br /> and SV-1 (Dup)during the September event at concentrations of 62 Pg/M3 and 67 pg/m3, <br /> respectively.These concentrations are below commercial/industrial CHHSLs. No benzene was <br /> detected during fl1e October event. <br /> Toluene was ddected in one vapor sample(SV-3)during the May event at a concentration of <br /> • 38.0 pg/m3. This concentration is below commercial /industrial CHHSLs for this compound. No <br /> toluene was detected during the September and October events. <br /> • Total xylenes were detected in one vapor ample(SV-3)during the May event at a concentration <br /> of 11.7 pg/m3 This concentration is below commercial/industrial CHHSLs for this compound. <br /> No xylenes were detected during the September and October events. <br /> • Ethylbenzene was not detected at or above reporting limits in any of the collected vapor <br /> samples from the May, September, and October events. <br /> • Naphthalene was not detected at or above reporting limits in any of the collected vapor samples <br /> from the May, September, and October events. However,the laboratory reporting detection <br /> limits for SV-1 were above the associated CHHSLs during the May and September events due <br /> to the vacuum remaining in the Summa canister. <br /> TPHg was detected at concentrations of 470,000 pg/m3, 1,000,000 pg/m3, and 17,000 pg/m3 at <br /> • SV-1 during the May, September, and October events, respectively.Analysis of TICS(for May, <br /> September, and October events)and APH (October event)revealed that detected constituents <br /> were less toxic than gasoline and indicated that vapors from these detections were not a human <br /> health concern. <br /> • Atmospheric gas analytical results were consistent with those typical of soil vapor samples. <br /> • Helium was not detected at significant levels in any of the samples from the May and October <br /> events, indicating that there was no significant leakage of ambient air into the samples and that <br /> the vapor samples were representative of the soil vapor conditions. Due to laboratory error, <br /> atmospheric gases and helium were not analyzed during the September event. <br /> 4.2 Conclusions <br /> Based on the results of the additional evaluation of the May and September data, the uncertainty <br /> associated with the October evaluation was eliminated. Risk evaluation results for each of the three <br /> events shows no elevated risk to human health.The vapor intrusion risk evaluation indicates that the <br /> potential ELCR and HI estimated for a residential scenario and a commercial/industrial worker <br /> scenario are below the CalEPA and USEPAs target risk range and target HI level. These results <br /> represent a worst-case scenario evaluation. Additionally,the commercial use of the property <br /> represents an additional safety factor, as no risk was determined for a residential scenario. Based on <br /> December 15,2010 <br /> 6014657 -M16 <br />