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4 DATA QUALITY OBJECTIVES (DQO) <br /> ' The data quality objectives (DQOs) described below determine the type, quantity, and quality <br /> of data needed to support the scope of work for the soil gas sampling event for the RAW. <br /> Specific requirements for each DQO are described in further detail in Section 4 of Appendix J <br /> ' (QAPP) of the RAW and data validation procedures are further described in Section 8 of <br /> Appendix J of the RAW. Lab specific standard operating procedures (SOPS) for the soil gas <br /> sampling activities are provided in Appendix A of this Workplan. <br /> ' 4.1.1 PRECISION <br /> ' Precision is the ability of a measurement to be consistently reproduced. Analytical precision is <br /> associated with the variability between one measurement and its duplicate analysis. Analytical <br /> precision will be evaluated by the analysis of field duplicates, matrix spike duplicates, and <br /> ' laboratory control sample duplicates. Both field and analytical precision will be evaluated by <br /> the analysis of field duplicate samples as discussed in Section 4.1.2 of RAW Appendix J (QAPP). <br /> ' If the recoveries of the applicable control samples are within the established control limits, then <br /> the precision is within limits. Duplicate results are evaluated by comparing the relative percent <br /> difference (RPD) between duplicate measurements. If the RPD is not within or exceeds the <br /> established criteria, the data will be identified with a data quality flag (DQF) during the data <br /> validation procedure. <br /> ' 4.1.2 ACCURACY <br /> Accuracy is the ability of a measurement to match the actual value from a known <br /> ' concentration (e.g. spike or standard). Accuracy in the laboratory will be evaluated by using <br /> matrix spikes, laboratory control samples, and surrogates. Statistically derived laboratory <br /> accuracy limits, percent recovery (%R), are included with the laboratory Standard Operating <br /> Procedures (SOPS) provided in Appendix A. If the percent recovery is not within the established <br /> acceptance limits, the data will be identified with a DQF during the data validation procedure. <br /> Accuracy in the field will be evaluated using the analysis of field equipment blanks. The results <br /> from field blank samples should be less than the laboratory detection limit for each target <br /> constituent. If contamination is reported in the equipment blank the data will be identified with <br /> ' a DQF during the data validation procedure. <br /> 4.1.3 REPRESENTATIVENESS <br /> ' Representativeness will be defined by the sampling rationale established for both the soil and <br /> groundwater sampling activities. This will include the appropriate number of samples to be <br /> ' collected, location of samples, sampling methodologies, laboratory analyses, field quality <br /> assurance/quality control (QA/QC), and laboratory QA/QC procedures. <br /> 1 4 MF M/LLER BROOKS <br /> arc. <br />