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Ground Water FS Report -2- 16 September 1991 <br /> DDRW, Sharpe Site <br /> installation of the extraction wells near MW-505A, MW-407C and MW-524C. The existing <br /> and proposed extraction systems need to be reevaluated and a revised design for the <br /> extraction systems needs to be presented, showing complete plume capture, for the final <br /> remedial action for ground water. <br /> The Board continues to advocate reclamation/recharge over surface water discharge for <br /> the disposal of the treated ground water. We commend Sharpe on the existing reuse of <br /> the treated ground water. However, as presented in the Draft FS Report and as was <br /> discussed in the August 1991 Project Manager's Meeting, disposal of the treated ground <br /> water appears to be a critical factor in the selection of the final remedial action. <br /> It is the Board's position that the impacts of disposal to land of treated ground <br /> water, with elevated concentrations of any inorganics, must be mitigated to protect the <br /> beneficial uses of the ground water. The presence of inorganics in the treated ground <br /> water impacts the selection of the disposal alternatives. The ground water may have <br /> to be treated for inorganics prior to disposal . <br /> Another major concern is that the Draft Ground Water FS Report documents that the <br /> plumes at the Sharpe Site have not yet been completely defined. In particular, the <br /> vertical extent of Plumes 1, 4&5 and 7&8 have concentrations of VOCs from the deepest <br /> monitor wells in well cluster that exceed 50 micrograms per liter (µg/1 ) . Additional <br /> monitor wells need to be installed not only to completely define the extent of the <br /> plumes, but to verify the effectiveness of the final remedial design for ground water. <br /> These additional wells must be installed prior to selection of the final remedial <br /> design. This was an outstanding issue in the Final RI Report. <br /> Listed below is a summary of my technical concerns. These concerns must be addressed <br /> in the Final Ground Water FS Report. If the final remedial design for ground water <br /> contains the same proposals for the extraction system and does not include proposals <br /> for additional monitor well installations, I recommend that we do not approve of the <br /> final remedial design. <br /> SUMMARY OF TECHNICAL CONCERNS <br /> DATA EVALUATION <br /> 1. Section 1 of the Draft FS Report presents evaluations for each plume based on the <br /> second quarter 1990. These data are now over a year old. Prior to the final <br /> remedial design for ground water, Sharpe needs to update the plume maps and <br /> concentration contour cross-sections with the most recent data. The final <br /> remedial design needs to be based on current data, accounting for historical <br /> trends, rather than on older data. <br /> 2. The elevated concentrations of arsenic above 50 µg/l , the Primary Drinking Water <br /> Standard (DWS) primarily occurs in the upper portion of the aquifer. The average <br /> concentration of arsenic in the Central Area is 58 mg/l . The Draft FS Report did <br /> not indicate whether or not the tendency for higher concentrations of arsenic in <br /> the Central Area may be due to waste disposal in soil waste management units <br /> (WMUs) . The Report should clarify any previous findings on the relationship <br /> between the elevated arsenic concentrations in ground water and WMUs. <br /> In addition, the potential impacts to ground water from WMUs, (by both inorganic <br /> and organic constituents) will need to be presented in the Soils FS Report. The <br /> final remedial action for soils for each WMU needs to be determined through an <br />