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Draft Soils FS Memorandum -14- 14 September 1993 . <br /> DDRW, Sharpe <br /> 2C-Treatment--In Situ Volatilization: <br /> The vapor extraction system (VES) pilot study performed at DDRW, Sharpe has demonstrated <br /> that in-situ volatilization is effective at removing TCE from the vadose zone. We concur that <br /> implementation of full scale VES appears to be an effective, cost-efficient method to remove <br /> TCE and to prevent TCE contamination in soils from migrating into the ground water. Other <br /> issues to consider include: 1. Low soil permeability limits subsurface air flow rates and <br /> reduces process efficiency. 2. Heterogeneous soil conditions must be considered in system <br /> design since they may result in inconsistent removal rates. 3. Verification of remediation is <br /> difficult, but may best be assessed using soil gas instead of soil borings. <br /> 3A-Innovative--Low-Temperature Stripping: <br /> This alternative is acceptable, however, there is currently a moratorium on incinerator <br /> permits. Other issues to consider include: 1. Tightly aggregated soil or hardpan may result <br /> in incomplete devolatilization during heating. 2. Requires subsequent treatment of the <br /> recovered vapors (Remedial Technologies Applications Matrix For Base Closure Activities, <br /> CA Military Base Closure Environmental Committee, April 1993). <br /> 4A-Removal and Disposal--Offsite Landfill Disposal: <br /> This alternative is acceptable, however, it does not provide for a permanent solution, but <br /> instead transfers the contaminated soil to another location where it would no longer threaten <br /> water quality. Therefore, offsite disposal is not a preferred alternative for all contaminated <br /> soils. <br /> 5A-No Action: <br /> This alternative is unacceptable as it will not fully protect human health or the environment, <br /> including water quality. <br /> t. Appendices F and G have been mislabeled, and should be corrected. <br /> U. Volume II, Appendix A, Page A-2-20, Section 2.4.3, Soil Borings: This section states that' <br /> the locations of the seven soil borings are shown in Figure 2-5. This figure is missing from <br /> the report. <br /> V. Volume Il, Appendix A, Page A-2-21, Section 2.4.3, Soil Borings: The last paragraph of this <br /> section states that near Bldgs. 179, 180, 186, and 199, unidentified source areas of organic <br /> vapors in soil may exist. It also states that the existence of these source areas is supported, in <br /> part, by the large number of mission-related activities which reportedly occurred in the area. <br /> Three of the buildings mentioned in this statement, Buildings 179, 180, and 199 belong to the <br /> category of sites for which no sampling was conducted and no further action is recommended. <br />