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FE&-1$-99 THU 09:56 AM P. 13 <br /> FEB. -I1' 99(THU) 15: 19 UNOCAL sow,T NORTH R£ TEL:510 94` 781 P. 012 <br /> DRAFT <br /> respectively,as dernonstrated by the monitoring rte dts of the past ye=r. Reported <br /> concentrarlons ofTPH g and ane in groundwazer flus: Lim iuvieity; well (NNW-4) <br /> immedinely down-gradient of MW-2,have ranged from 54 to 460 ppb and"non-dciece <br /> to 2.0 ppb. re WoWvaW (32 sampling eve=over nixie years) and eoncenuz6ons in wells <br /> Poviphwnf to the faster pump island have been"host detect" for at least tate past six <br /> quarterly mosritormg events. Similarly, =mceatrativns of toluene, ethylbeazcme, mid <br /> xylene in groundwwar samples from well MW-2 have historically ranged from 25,000 to <br /> 92,000 ppb, 2,700-to 9.900 ppb, and 14,000 to 37,400 ppb, resile dvd,y. Haweves, <br /> 1Ai1MLtinsfions of mese consfitmts are less tban MQ,s(generally"non detect" to less <br /> than 10 ppb)in growkiwattir f om all other site monitor wells. Tims the data fly show <br /> the plume is stable, concemratioes of residual peanlaum lrydror rbaas is groundwater are <br /> decreasing,and that residua,amceatra#ions is clews of Dam Piaa objectiim ase Ifinited <br /> to less tium 60 feet off-sate with respect to toluew, othylbenzene,and xylem.about 70 <br /> feet with respect to banmmw, and an eati maW 150 Scat with regard to TPH-S <br /> Nas:iral attetasatioa includes physiwl, ctxcal and 6ialogia processes. Biologic <br /> processes are the most import=for reducing sbe naris of residual petroleum <br /> hydrocarbons and occ%=under bath aerobic and waerobic conditivas. The primary <br /> evidence showing that natural attetwation is o=ming at the site is the demon <br /> dmonstrating that the p,saumio is stable and conC=ntratlons of&ssolved phase hydrocwbons <br /> are decreasing. Secondary euidem deasonstratiag that biormediafion is occurring are <br /> gmehemicW mdicaralrs. Analyses of gornidwater splen w lecred ftvm site wells in <br /> March 1998 show that concenumdons of.reduced iron(ferrous)are greater,and ditrate <br /> and sulfate couc entmfions arc sigttfcantly less, in groundwater samplers from wells widim <br /> the plume when compared to samples from."backgrcwd" wells. For example, <br /> groundwater samples from up-gradlem and crass-gradient wells have ferrous iron <br /> concentrations of less that,0.1 ppm while groundwater within the plume hive reported <br /> cor=tratiora ranging fr ern 0.5 to 3.4 ppm. Up-gm&cm nitrate and sulfate <br /> COUCeIM atiow are about 70 ppm and 170 Ppm respectively whsle concentrations of these <br /> constituents at Lhe core of the plume are"cost dared"and in down-gradient groundwater• <br /> =One:=MPW-colli imt Aug= 1992,had a itperied TPH-g amee im..ion of Lim ppb. <br />