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chain-of-custody protocol. Well development and sampling event data sheets are presented <br /> in Appendix II. <br /> 3.4 Well Surveying <br /> Following construction, the five monitor wells were surveyed for top of casing (TOC) <br /> elevation and vault box rum elevation relative to Mean Sea Level (MSL) The survey was <br /> conducted by Tom O. Mon-row, a state-licensed surveyor. <br /> 4.0 INVESTIGATIVE RESULTS <br /> A description of the soil hthology, hydrogeology and the analytical results of the soil and <br /> groundwater sampling are presented below. <br /> 4.1 Soil Lithology <br /> The soil encountered at the subject site during the drilling of the soil bonngs from the <br /> surface to approximately 5 feet below grade was described as a slightly moist, stiff, dark <br /> brown silty clay At approximately 5 feet below grade a dry to slightly moist, hard, brown, <br /> clayey silt was encountered grading to a sandy silt at 30 feet below grade. From <br /> approximately 30 feet to the bottom of the borings at 40 to 45 feet a saturated, dark brown <br /> sand and silty sand was encountered. The sands in the bottom of the borings at 30 to 45 <br /> feet are predominantly fine sands and poorly to moderately graded. <br /> 4.2 Hydrogeology <br /> Groundwater was first encountered during drilling at an approximate depth of 32 feet below <br /> grade The static water levels measured during the well development and water sampling <br /> events stabilized to approximately 30 5 feet below grade, and are summarized in Table 1. <br /> Based on the static depth to water levels relative to the monitor well top of casing <br /> elevations, the inferred groundwater flow direction is to the northeast as shown in Figure 3. <br /> According to Mr Michael Collins of the PHS/EHD, the seasonal highest groundwater <br /> elevations in this region of Stockton occurred in August of 1986, where groundwater <br /> elevations were approximately 25 feet below ground surface. The seasonal highest <br /> groundwater elevations encountered in 1986 were approximately 5 feet higher than <br /> groundwater elevations encountered during this investigation. Since petroleum hydrocarbons <br /> are shghtly soluble in water, the highest hydrocarbon concentrations in soil beneath a source <br /> area are expected to be encountered at or immediately above the vadose (unsaturated) and <br /> saturated zone contact As discussed further in Section 4 3, the highest concentrations of <br /> petroleum hydrocarbons in soil correspond to the seasonal highest groundwater elevation. <br /> Historically, groundwater elevations in this area of Stockton, California, have vaned by as <br /> much as fifteen feet (EA Engineering Science and Technology, pers. comm.). It is assumed <br /> i i isicd i 9 <br />