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LLNL-AM-428479 <br /> Table C-1. Waste Absorption and Neutralization Procedures* <br /> Waste <br /> Category Procedure to Absorb and/or Neutralize** <br /> Acid • Contain the spill by surrounding it or by diking the perimeter with scoops of loose <br /> waste absorbent material compatible with the substance spilled. Begin at the side(s)where <br /> release flows toward drains or other conduits to the environment. <br /> • Next, cover the spill with loose, compatible absorbent material,working from the <br /> perimeter inward toward the center. Use sufficient quantities to completely cover the <br /> liquid. An acid neutralizing absorbent may be substituted, if neutralization is desired. <br /> Carefully stir the absorbent-covered spill with a shovel. The mixture will change color <br /> when the acid is neutralized. Very small spills may be contained and absorbed solely <br /> with an absorbent sock. <br /> • Use a shovel to scoop up the loose absorbent into an appropriate container. A <br /> chemically resistant broom and dustpan may be used to sweep up absorbent residue. <br /> • Use wetted absorbent towels or pads to clean surface area until it tests neutral with pH <br /> paper. <br /> • Manage all absorbent material as hazardous waste. <br /> • If HF comes in contact with the skin or eyes, flush with waterfor a minimum of 15 <br /> minutes, rub calcium gluconate directly on affected skin areas, and immediately contact <br /> Health Services or d ial 911 or use the call sign"MIKE"if using a hand held rad io. <br /> Aqueous . Contain the spill by surrounding it with absorbent socks or by diking the perimeter with <br /> waste scoops of loose absorbent material compatible with the substance spilled. Begin at the <br /> side(s)where release flows toward d rains or other conduits to the environment. <br /> • Next, cover the spill with loose, compatible absorbent material,working from the <br /> perimeter inward toward the center. Use sufficient quantities to completely cover the <br /> liquid. Carefully stir the absorbent-covered spill with a shovel. <br /> • Very small spills may be contained and absorbed solely with an absorbent sock. <br /> • Use a shovel to scoop up the loose absorbent. A chemically resistant broom and <br /> dustpan may be used to sweep up absorbent residue. <br /> • Use wetted absorbent towels or pads to clean surface. <br /> • Manage all absorbent material as hazardous waste. <br /> Caustic • Contain the spill by surrounding it with absorbent socks or by diking the perimeterwith <br /> waste scoops of loose absorbent material compatible with the substance spilled. Begin at the <br /> side(s)where release flows toward d rains or other conduits to the environment. <br /> • Next, cover the spill with loose, compatible absorbent material,working from the <br /> perimeter inward toward the center. Use sufficient quantities to completely cover the <br /> liquid. A caustic neutralizing absorbent may be substituted, if neutralization is desired. <br /> Carefully stir the absorbent-covered spill with a shovel. The mixture will change color <br /> when the caustic is neutralized. <br /> • Very small spills may be contained and absorbed solely with an absorbent sock. <br /> • Use a shovel to scoop up the loose absorbent. A chemically resistant broom and <br /> dustpan may be used to sweep up absorbent residue. <br /> • Use wetted absorbent towels or pads to clean surface area until it tests neutral with pH <br /> paper. <br /> • Manage all absorbent material as hazardous waste. <br /> * These wastes are not necessarily present at each WAA. Refer to Appendix D for the Site-specific <br /> Plan to determine the wastes present. <br /> ** Contact the WAA Coordinator and the ES&H Team Environmental Analyst or EDO prior to cleanup of the <br /> released waste. <br /> S300 WAA Contingency Plan C2 September 2018 <br />