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Gary A. Reents 3 14 April 1989 <br /> boring logs and the two cross-sections across the site indicate that <br /> the substrata consists predominantly of sands and silts to at least 95 <br /> feet below the ground surface (log of monitoring well 8) . There doesn't <br /> appear to be a persistent low permeable barrier to contaminant migration <br /> within this interval , though a less permeable silty/clayey layer (less <br /> than 5 feet thick) was logged in some borings. <br /> The discussion on the seasonal changes in the ground water gradient <br /> across the site is informative. The hydrographs developed for each <br /> monitoring well all show the same general yearly trend, that has been <br /> interpreted as recharge from the seasonal irrigation of adjacent <br /> agricultural properties with imported water sources. The local ground <br /> water elevation begins to rise in March and declines in September. The <br /> three ground water contour maps developed for the site in October 1988 , <br /> November 1988 , and March 1989 , demonstrate that the local ground water <br /> gradient varies significantly in both magnitude and direction. In March <br /> 1989 the flow direction is noted in the report as being southwest, in <br /> October 1988 the flow direction is noted as being north to northwest. <br /> The report further stipulates that the hydrographs for the cluster wells <br /> 7 and 7A seem to indicate that since these graphs are essentially <br /> identical that there is no confining layer between these two wells. It <br /> is also suggested that based upon the double spiked recharge exhibited <br /> by well 11, near the horse pasture, in relation to wells progressively <br /> more distant, that the ground water is very sensitive to local <br /> conditions. <br /> The consultant concludes that until more data is collected it is <br /> difficult to determine contaminant migration patterns and that possible <br /> reasons for these fluctuations need to be investigated. I concur with <br /> this approach and suggest that on-site and neighboring lands' water use <br /> patterns be determined and that this information be compared to local <br /> ground water gradient fluctuations. It is mentioned in the report that <br /> ground water level measurements will be taken weekly. Monthly ground <br /> water elevations should be contoured on a site map and submitted to us <br /> for review. <br /> Though the report notes that the ground water direction across the site <br /> in March 1989 was to the southwest, this is not entirely correct. <br /> Ground water seems to be migrating towards a potential cone of <br /> depression located in the vicinity of the shop area. However, the lack <br /> of mgnitorinc ells alone t ��uthprn hn ,nda �� of the property makes <br /> this interpretation difficult However, the proposed location of <br /> a monitoring wells, in this area, should clarify this <br /> situation. If this is a cone of depression a possible cause may be the <br /> on-site production well . <br /> The transmissivity of the aquifer has been estimated based upon <br /> documented regional value of 11, 700 sq. ft./ day. However, a pump test <br /> is proposed to determine local aquifer characteristics. <br />