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serious allergic responses. Insect bites are generally not dangerous, unless they are from a poisonous <br /> insect. The primary concern with animal bites and scratches is the potential for infection and/or rabies. <br /> Snake or scorpion bites can also be dangerous, but more from infection or trauma than the toxins <br /> injected by the snake or scorpion. <br /> Control (s): Before beginning fieldwork each day, observe the work area for the potential presence of <br /> poisonous plants and inhabitant reptiles and take measures necessary to minimize the potential for <br /> contact. Specially prepared topical barriers, such as Teknu, for protection against poison oak, and <br /> insect repellent for protection from biting insects are commercially available and may minimize the <br /> potential for development of skin rashes and/or irritations due to such exposures. If unprotected <br /> contact with potentially poisonous plants does exist, wash with soap and water as soon as possible. If <br /> irritation still develops, apply First Aid and/or seek medical attention, accordingly. If you are allergic <br /> to bee or wasp stings, be sure to have the appropriate first aid available (e.g., an epi-pen) on the <br /> project. If you are stung, administer first aid and seek immediate medical attention. <br /> Be sure a reptile or animal bite victim obtains medical attention quickly if a bite or scratch occurs, <br /> especially if there is a potential that it was poisonous. In the meantime, administer First Aid by <br /> scrubbing the wound with soap and water, and rinsing thoroughly under running water. Dry off and <br /> place a clean bandage on the wound. Victims of these bites should lie down and remain calm and <br /> motionless; cold packs should be applied and medical attention sought immediately. <br /> 3.5 Chemical Hazards <br /> Type(s)/Source: <br /> • Toxic <br /> - Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPHd) <br /> - Other (Title 22 Metals) <br /> Exposure Route: inhalation/absorption <br /> Anticipated Acute Physiologic Response: e.g., headache,nausea,vomiting <br /> Pertinent Physical Properties: N/A <br /> Qualified Exposure Risk: Low <br /> Primary"Control": Personal Protection Equipment. (Wear protective clothing and gloves) <br /> Project No.S8475-06-70 -12- April 25,2003 <br />