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2) Off-site sampling of existing private wells was a recommendation of the previous <br /> regulatory comments dated May 26, 1988. It is not included as an activity under the <br /> Interim Work Plan. Off-site sampling continues to be a recommendation by the <br /> Department. <br /> The Navy prefers to ascertain whether contaminants are migrating off NCS Stockton via <br /> the ground-water pathway prior to conducting sampling at off-site wells. Gaining an <br /> understanding of the geological conditions and direction of ground-water flow prior to initiating <br /> off-site activities will permit determination of the areas most likely to be affected if <br /> contaminants are concluded to be migrating off-site in ground water. This information could <br /> then be used to focus subsequent off-site sampling efforts. <br /> 3) The Interim Workplan proposes to limit water samples (surface and ground) to volatile <br /> organic compounds contained in EPA's test Method 8240. Previous studies have detected <br /> compounds that are not part of Method 8240. Detected compounds include arsenic, <br /> selenium, various pesticides, chloride, sulfate, and petroleum products. It is recommended <br /> that the sampling parameters be expanded. <br /> Additional reasons for not limiting the sampling parameters are: <br /> • The limited number of groundwater samples taken from the intermediate zone. <br /> • Questions concerning the validity of past ground water samples. <br /> • The three to four year gap in sampling periods. <br /> The Department is aware of the time and expense required to collect water samples. We, <br /> therefore, propose that any water sampling program be established. The program should <br /> determine the frequency of sampling events, the range of chemicals to be sampled, and <br /> provide guidance for deleting chemicals from the sampling protocol. <br /> Sampling parameters have been expanded. Soil samples will be analyzed for volatile <br /> organic compounds (VOCs), metals, organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls <br /> (PCBs), purgeable petroleum hydrocarbons, and extractable petroleum hydrocarbons. Surface and <br /> ground-water samples will be analyzed for VOCs, metals, organochlorine pesticides and PCBs, <br /> purgeable petroleum hydrocarbons, extractable petroleum hydrocarbons, and general minerals <br /> (common ions). Table 1 lists the analytical methods for soil, surface water, and ground-water <br /> 4 <br />