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August 11, 2000 - 5 - 003-7170 <br /> Review of the 7.5 Minute Series USGS Topographic Map, indicates that the Delta Mendota Canal is <br /> the nearest surface water body approximately 1,500 feet west and south the facility(Figure 1). Several <br /> water supply wells are located in the vicinity of the site (Figure 3). Existing industrial and agricultural <br /> water wells in the area draw water from lower aquifers in the 250 feet to 530 feet depth range below <br /> the clay layer. There are no known municipal, industrial, and agricultural wells producing water in the <br /> uppermost aquifer because of its limited thickness and yield(Nolte, 1994). <br /> 2.2 Site Hydrogeologic Setting <br /> As described above the site is underlain by fine grained sediments derived from the adjacent hills and <br /> colluvium. The previous investigations completed by Nolte identified the presence of clayey gravel <br /> and silty sand overlying a 100 foot thick layer of stiff, silty clay from a depth of 70 feet to 170 feet. <br /> The uppermost ground water zone at the Owens-Brockway site was reported to occur above the clay <br /> layer with a depth to the top of the clay layer of approximately 70 feet. Previous water level data for <br /> the site indicates that depth to ground water ranges from 46 to 70 feet and ground water flow is <br /> towards the northeast(Figure 2). <br /> Depth to ground water reported during previous monitoring events indicates water levels are in general <br /> declining. Ground water levels reported for the most recent monitoring event conducted in June 2000 <br /> ranged from approximately 49 feet below ground surface (ft bgs) to 59 ft bgs. Historical water level <br /> measurements are presented in Table 2. <br /> Analyses that have been performed to date include tests of standard mineral, inorganic and organic <br /> parameters. Samples were collected from the onsite water supply well in July 1994 and July 2000 and <br /> the results are presented in Table 3. Samples were collected from the process ponds in July 1994 and <br /> June 2000 are presented in Tables 4 and 5. The results of the analyses performed on ground water <br /> samples collected from onsite monitoring wells in June 1995, August 1996, June 1998, September <br /> 1999, and June 2000 are presented in Tables 6 and 7. <br /> Representative samples from the onsite monitoring and water supply wells were collected in June and <br /> July 2000, for an evaluation of existing ground water quality. <br /> 2.3 General Mineral Quality <br /> Ground water at the site is, in general, poor in quality. Based on the results collected to date, no <br /> primary drinking water standards have been exceeded but a number of secondary drinking water <br /> standards have been surpassed including the onsite water supply well and upgradient well MW-2. <br /> TDS concentrations exceed the recommended upper limit secondary MCL of 1,000 mg/1 at virtually <br /> every location sampled. In addition, secondary MCLS for chloride, iron, manganese, and sulfate are <br /> exceeded in both upgradient wells (MW-2) and downgradient wells MW-3 and MW-4. The hardness <br /> of ground waters ranges from hard to very hard and the pH from nearly neutral to slightly alkaline <br /> (MW-2). <br /> The composition of the waters have been represented by a trilinear plotting technique (Piper, 1944) <br /> and stiff diagrams. Graphical representation of the analytical results for samples collected in June and <br /> July 2000 is presented in Figures 4 and 5. These procedures consider only the major dissolved ionic <br /> constituents in milliequivalents per liter. Potassium and sodium are lumped together as are nitrate with <br /> chloride. The values are expressed as percentages of the total milliequivalents per liter of cations and <br /> anions. The composition of the waters can then be closely approximated in terms of three anionic and <br /> three cationic species. Simple inspection of the resulting ion percentages, in conjunction with the TDS <br /> Roo-37.doc Golder Associates <br />