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'I 1 0 0 <br />Nature and Extent of Contamination <br />Contaminants of concern at the site of the former tank 8178-2 are TPH as gasoline and <br />benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes. These contaminants were detected in soil samples NCS - <br />3 and NCS -4, immediately to the east and west of the former UST (Figure 2). As well, lead may <br />potentially be of concern in soil sample NCS -5, in the area of the product delivery piping trench. <br />The reported contaminants may potentially have been released from leaks in pipe fittings and holes <br />41 found in the bottom of the UST. Lateral and vertical extent of contamination has not been <br />determined. Since both tanks 81713-1 and 81713-3 passed the tightness testing, they are not suspected <br />as the primary sources of contamination. <br />Tank 81713-2 removed from NCS Stockton was observed to have approximately 25 dime -sized <br />holes at the time of removal. These holes were located along the bottom edge of the tank and may <br />potentially have been the primary source of soil contamination found in the tank excavation. <br />Soil samples collected during tank removal indicate that an unauthorized release of gasoline <br />from the UST resulted in soil contamination. Soils beneath and adjacent to the former UST location <br />may also be contaminated. Ground water was not encountered during tank removal operations; <br />therefore, impact to the ground water is not known. Samples from the stockpiled soil (NCS -IA and <br />NCS -2A) were not analyzed because a clean closure of the tank pit would not occur. <br />' PRC recommends that additional soil and ground -water investigation be conducted to assess <br />the vertical and horizontal extent of contamination in the soil and to determine if the ground water has <br />been adversely impacted by the unauthorized release. The total lead concentration reported for <br />sample number NCS -5 exceeded 10 times the STLC for lead specified in the California Code of <br />Regulations, Title 26, 22-66699. PRC recommends a waste extraction test and STLC analysis be <br />performed to determine if the soluble lead concentrations reach or exceed the hazardous waste criteria <br />of 5 milligrams per liter (mg/Q. Soil boring samples and composited hand samples should be <br />collected to assess the chemical and physical characteristics of the soil (both stockpiled and in situ), <br />and monitoring wells should be installed to assess potential impact to ground water, followed by an <br />evaluation of possible remedial alternatives. <br />n <br />1 15 <br />