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GROUNDWATER TECHNOLOGY <br /> STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE <br /> CONCERNING GROUNDWATER MONITORING <br /> SOP 8 <br /> Groundwater monitoring of wells at the site shall be conducted using an ORS Interface Probe and <br /> Surface Sampler. The Interface Probe is a hand held, battery operated device for measuring depth to <br /> petroleum product and depth to water as measured from an established datum (i.e., top of the well <br /> casing which has been surveyed). Product thickness Is then calculated by subtracting the depth to <br /> 1 product from the depth to water. In addition, water elevations are adjusted for the presence of fuel with <br /> the following calculation: <br />' (Product Thickness) (.8) + (Water Elevation) = Corrected Water Elevation <br /> NOTE: The factor of 0.8 accounts for the density difference between water and petroleum <br /> hydrocarbons. <br /> The interface Probe consists of a dual sensing Probe utilizing an optical liquid sensor and electrical <br /> conductivity to distinguish between water and petroleum products. A coated steel measuring tape <br /> transmits the sensor's signals to the reel assembly, where an audible alarm sounds a continuous tone <br /> when the sensor is immersed in petroleum product and an oscillating tone when immersed in water. <br /> The Interface Probe is accurate to 1/16-inch. <br />' A Surface Sampler shall be used for visual Inspection of the groundwater to note sheen s(difficult to <br /> detect with the Interface Probe), odors, microbial action, etc. <br /> tThe Surface Sampler used consists of a 12-inch long cast acrylic tube with a Delrin ball which closes <br /> onto a conical surface creating a seal as the sampler Is pulled up. The sampler is calibrated in inches <br />' and centimeters for visual inspection of product thickness. <br />' To reduce the potential for cross contamination between wells, the monitorings shall take place in order <br /> from the least to most contaminated wells. Wells containing free product should be monitored last. <br />' Between each monitoring the equipment shall be washed with laboratory grade detergent and double <br /> rinsed with distilled water. <br /> GROUNDWATER <br />' �� JL ITECHNOLOGY, INC. <br />