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Well Development <br /> The development procedure for groundwater monitoring wells consists of allowing a <br /> bailer to fall freely through the well until striking the surface of the water The contact of <br /> the bailer produces an outward surge of water that is forced from the borehole through <br /> the well screen and into the formation This tends to break up bndging of fines that <br /> may have developed within the well screen The water is then bailed out of the well <br /> using a bailer In addition to development by bailing, purging and surging with a surge <br /> block is also used The surging action created in the borehole causes the particular <br /> matter outside the well intake to flow into the well Continued bailing removes the <br /> particulate matter from the well Groundwater produced during development is <br /> contained in 55-gallon D O T steel drums and transported to a State-approved water <br /> reclamation facility <br /> Groundwater Sampling <br /> The groundwater sampling procedure consists of first measuring the water level and <br /> then visually checking for the presence of sheens using a clear disposable <br /> polyethylene bailer Each well is then purged of a minimum of four casing volumes of <br /> water (or until dewatered) by pumping using a submersible or centrifugal pump with <br /> new disposable polyethylene or PVC hose Groundwater samples are collected using <br /> disposable polyethylene PVC or stainless steel bailers after the wells recover to atleast <br /> 80% of the pre-purge static water level The samples are placed into appropriate EPA- <br /> approved sample containers, labeled, logged onto Chain-of-Custody forms, and <br /> transported in a cooler with ice to a Stated-certified analytical laboratory Purge water <br /> is contained in 55-Gallon D O T steel drums and transported to a State-approved water <br /> reclamation facility Chain-of-Custody documentation is presented with the Certified <br /> analytical laboratory reports <br /> i <br />