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1 i <br /> 1 11 September 2001 <br /> AGE-NC Project No. 98-0466 <br /> 1 Page 15 of 24 <br /> 1 sample No. 1 was high enough(50,500 mg/kg)to classify the sample as iazardous under California <br /> regulations.Analysis of the five samples comprising Composite Sample o. 1 individually detected <br /> total lead concentrations of 28 mg/kg, 33 mg/kg, 313 mg/kg, 839 mg/kg and 17 mg/kg. <br /> 1 Soluble lead was detected at concentrations slightly exceeding the STLC of 5 mg/l in three <br /> composite samples - No. 1 at 7 mg/l, No. 3 at 5 mg/l and No. 6 at 9 mg/l. These results define the <br /> 1 soil as hazardous waste for disposal purposes. Resampling the points #tilized to make composite <br /> No. 1, the individual samples with total lead exceeding 50 mg/kg had soluble lead concentrations <br /> of 0.02 mg/l and less than 0.02 mg/l.These results would not lead to a hazardous waste classification <br /> 1 for essentially the same soil. The analytical results for the composite and discreet soil samples <br /> analyzed for CAM 17 metals, considering only analytes with concentrations of potential concern, <br /> are summarized on Table 4. Locations of discreet soil samples analyzed for lead are illustrated on <br /> 1 Figure 8. More characterization of lead in the soil is necessary to identify soil that may require <br /> treatment for soluble lead. <br /> 1 Composite Sample No. 1,by virtue of its elevated lead and other metals and notable organic debris <br /> content in the stockpiles), and Composite Sample No. 5, believed to contain ash material, were <br /> 1 analyzed for volatile organic compounds, semi-volatile organic compounds, pesticides and <br /> chlorinated herbicides. No compounds in any of these classes were detected in the composite <br /> samples. <br /> 1 In addition to the above,the two composite samples were analyzed for total petroleum hydrocarbons <br /> as motor oil and diesel (TPH-mo and TPH-d, respectively), and for corrosivity, ignitability and <br /> 1 reactivity. Neither composite sample exhibited ignitability or reactivity with sulfides, cyanide or <br /> water.The TPH-mo concentrations reported are not excessively high but individual samples should <br /> be analyzed to verify these concentrations as representative.There is melted organic material visible <br /> 1 in the piles, which may be a source for the motor oil range hydrocarbons detected in the soil. The <br /> samples do not have corrosive characteristics that would classify the material as hazardous.TPH-d, <br /> TPH-mo and pH results for the two composite samples are summarized on Table 4. <br /> 1 In June 2000, additional soil samples were collected from the various soil stockpiles to composite <br /> for analysis for dioxins. Dioxins are a combustion product of hydrocarbons in the presence of <br /> 1 chlorine or that contain chlorine,such as PVC,pentacholophenol(PCP)and trichlorophenol(TCP), <br /> both of the latter two known to have been utilized as a wood preservativ,on the site. The most well- <br /> known of the dioxins and furans is the tetrachlorinated dioxin 2,3,7,8- CDD, considered the most <br /> 1 potent animal carcinogen and reproductive toxin evaluated to date by the EPA.In addition,there are <br /> 16 less toxic chlorinated dibenzodioxins (CCD) or chlorinated dibenzofurans (CDF). They are <br /> 1 referred to as 2,3,7,8-substituted congeners. When mixtures of dioxins and furans are present in a <br /> sample a Toxicity Equivalent (TEQ) is calculated to express the toxicity of the mixture. The TEQ <br /> is determined by multiplying the congener concentrations by its respective Toxicity Equivalency <br /> 1 Factor(TEF) and summing the TEF concentrations. Soil with TEQ concentrations below one part <br /> Advanced GeoEnvironmental,Inc. <br /> 1 <br />