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OARGIS - ASSOCIATES. <br /> Mr. Dave Bates <br /> May 6, 1988 <br /> Page 2 <br /> hydrogeologic settings, they are not appropriate in all hydrogeologic <br /> settings. The portion of the aquifer that has been impacted by chromium may <br /> be as much as 150 to 200 feet thick. Three wells screened over 10-foot <br /> intervals in this 150- to 200-foot thickness will probably not provide <br /> adequate definition of the distribution of chromium in the aquifer. The <br /> length verticalfsection for heicollecti noofdbe representative id to sampde an adequate <br /> the screened les� <br /> DHS has argued that 40-foot and 60-foot screened intervals contribute <br /> to the dilution of the highest concentration within that screened interval . <br /> Samples collected from wells with 40 or 60 feet of screen do represent an <br /> integration of variations in chromium concentration over that interval . <br /> However, well CWS-20 is screened from approximately 140 to 460 feet below <br /> land surface. Approximately 0.07 milligrams per liter of chromium were <br /> detected in water samples obtained from well CWS-20 despite dilution over <br /> the approximately 320-foot screened interval . In the context of well CWS- <br /> 20, a 40-foot screened interval in the proposed monitor wells should provide <br /> adequate definition of the vertical distribution of chromium in the aquifer. <br /> DHS has also apparently mandated that water samples from all monitor <br /> wells at the site be analyzed routinely for copper, arsenic, and general <br /> minerals, as well as hexavalent chromium and total chromium. During the <br /> previous phases of the groundwater assessment, the initial water samples <br /> from each new monitor well have been analyzed for copper, _ arsenic, and <br /> general minerals. The low mobility of copper and arsenic in groundwater is <br /> well documented. No plume of these trace metals emanating from the source <br /> areas at the site has been detected in more than three years of monitoring. <br /> It is not necessary to monitor every monitor well every quarter for these <br /> trace metals. <br /> General minerals are often used to characterize water type. With the <br /> exception of nitrate, no health standards have been set for general minerals <br /> in groundwater. General minerals are not contaminants of concern at this <br /> site, and quarterly analysis for them is unnecessary. <br /> The contaminant of concern in the groundwater at this site is chromium. <br /> BC Labs in Bakersfield, California currently charges 127.00 to analyze a <br /> single water sample for hexavalent chromium and total chromium. The cost of <br /> analyzing a single water sample for all the analytes mandated by DHS would <br /> be 1136.00. The addition of these analytes constitutes an unnecessary <br /> quadrupling of monitoring costs. <br />