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GE <br /> • GENESIS ENGINEERING&REDEVELOPMENT <br /> If an analyte is detected above the PQL in a method blank,then that analyte will be flagged <br /> with a "B" for every sample in that batch. The batch will then be assessed to determine if <br /> that analyte data is usable or not, taking into consideration the type of contaminant(known <br /> lab contaminant), and its level. <br /> The tables in SW-846,ASTM, and U.S. EPA methods will be used to validate the definitive <br /> data and professional judgment will be applied in accordance with these guidelines. A data <br /> validation summary that describes all validated data will be prepared and submitted to the <br /> Project Manager for each set of validated analytical data. <br /> 8.3 Statistical Assessment of Data Quality <br /> The routine procedures used to assess data are precision, accuracy, and completeness. <br /> Specific formulas used to quantitatively define these parameters, are presented in the <br /> following Sections. <br /> 8.3.1 Accuracy Percent Recovery <br /> Accuracy is a measurement of the bias in a system, and the accuracy of sampling data for this <br /> Project will be determined through the use of laboratory control samples. Accuracy is <br /> generally expressed as percent recovery("/oR), which is defined as: <br /> %R = 100% x s - U <br /> Csa <br /> where, s = measured concentration of spiked aliquot <br /> U= measured concentration of unspiked aliquot <br /> Csa= actual concentration of spike added. <br /> If a Standard Reference Material ("SRM")is used instead of or in addition to laboratory <br /> control samples, accuracy is defined as: <br /> %R = 100% x Cm <br /> Csrm <br /> where, Cm = measured concentration of SRM in the spiked sample <br /> Csrm= actual concentration of SRM <br /> The degree of accuracy and the recovery of the analyte are dependent on the matrix, method <br /> of analysis, and compound being measured. The objective for accuracy is to equal or exceed <br /> • the accuracy demonstrated for the analytical method for samples of similar matrix and <br /> William DePaoli Property 1$ of 21 <br /> Quality Assurance Project Plan <br /> February 2012 <br />