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1 <br /> Human Health Screening Evaluation <br /> US Can—Welty Road March 19,2012 <br /> this HHSE. SAIC and others collected 77 soil samples from 55 locations at depths between <br /> 0 and 10 feet bgs. These samples were used to evaluate risks and hazards from exposure to <br /> COPCs in soil. Detection limits in the soil samples ranged from 0.0003 to 6 mg/kg. SAIC and <br /> others collected 35 groundwater samples from 35 borings and monitoring wells to evaluate risks <br /> and hazards from BTEX and PAHs. Detection limits in the groundwater samples ranged from <br /> 0.0050 to 1,000 micrograms per liter. <br /> SAIC performed this HHSE after the Central Valley RWQCB was satisfied that the Site had <br /> been adequately characterized. Consequently,uncertainties in this HHSE were reduced to an <br /> acceptable level. The on-site soil and groundwater impacts are believed to be well characterized; <br /> therefore, EPCs were evaluated as the UCL of the mean soil concentration for each COPC <br /> evaluated in this HHSE. The UCL is a conservative estimate of the mean concentration, and is <br /> unlikely to lead to underestimation of exposure concentrations. <br /> However, when the detection frequency is very low(less than four to five percent), it may not be <br /> possible to calculate a UCL. SAIC used the sample median as the EPC in these cases, as <br /> recommended by the ProUCL guidance. The sample median was used as the EPC for benzene, <br /> acenaphthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene ,dibenz(a,h)anthracene, and indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene in this <br /> evaluation. The cancer risks for benzene,benzo(k)fluoranthene, dibenz(a,h)anthracene, and <br /> indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene in on-site soils were estimated at 2.0E-09, 3.5E-09, 1.2E-08, and <br /> 3.5E-09,respectively. Acenaphthene is not a carcinogen; and the non-cancer hazard index <br /> associated with acenaphthene in on-site soils was estimated at 3.6-07. Although the uncertainty <br /> associated with use of the sample median to represent an EPC is high,benzene, acenaphthene, <br /> benzo(k)fluoranthene, dibenz(a,h)anthracene, and indeno(1.2.3-cd)pyrene are insignificant <br /> contributors to human health effects at the Site; therefore, the use of the sample median does not <br /> affect the conclusions of this HHSE. <br /> Results from several samples collected during investigations conducted between 1995 and 1998 <br /> were not used in preparation of this HHSE. Sample locations from the 1995 investigation were <br /> chosen in support of an investigation of VOCs stored at the Hunter Container facility. The <br /> samples were collected primarily from the ground surface to assess a surface spill. The <br /> ' HPP-BTR pipelines were buried several feet below grade. Analytical results from several <br /> samples were omitted from this HHSE because the detection limits of`non-detect' results were <br /> not listed in the parent report. Eliminating these data did not affect the HHSE results or <br /> conclusions. <br /> The on-site groundwater impacts are also believed to be well characterized; however, there is a <br /> large degree of uncertainty associated with evaluating vapor intrusion from groundwater with <br /> regards to future buildings at the Site. Future buildings may alter the conditions of the <br /> subsurface. The quality of the building materials and construction may also have a significant <br /> 1 and unpredictable impact on the potential for vapor intrusion at the Site. SAIC used the most <br /> conservative assumptions and EPCs to evaluate risks and hazards from exposure to on-site <br /> groundwater for these reasons. SAIC selected the maximum detected value of each COPC in <br /> on-site groundwater to be the EPC, as recommended in the Vapor Intrusion Guidance, which is <br /> unlikely to lead to underestimation of exposure concentrations. SAIC did not include <br /> groundwater sample results from GMX-6, as Geomatrix determined that the presence of benzene <br /> and naphthalene at this location is likely due to an off-site source(Geomatrix, 2000). <br /> 13 <br /> SAIE <br /> 1 <br />