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Impact of Major Spills on SPCC Regulations Food for thought... • Exxon Valdez, 1989: — 11 million gallons of crude oil spilled into Prince William Sound, • A spill of only one gallon of oil can Alaska — Damaged ecosystems and impacted fishing industry contaminate a mi//ion gallons of water — led to Oil Pollution Act of 1990 which expanded prevention, • Costs associated with spill prevention are preparedness and response activities,required FRPs(Section 8 of the KM Integrated Contingency Plan) usually much less than the cost of spill t cleanup, fines, other civil liabilities 13 14 Kinder Morgan SPCC Plan Purpose/Objectives SPCC Plan Format Sections in SPCC Plans: The Plan objectives are to define the spill prevention, • 1–Introduction&General Information control,and countermeasures for the Facility and to assist • 2–Notification&Response Procedures personnel with maintaining efficient and effective program. • 3–Training&Inspection Programs The Plan components to meet the objectives are: • 4–Facility Drainage –Spill prevention equipment listings and procedures • 5–Bulk Storage Containers –Required inspections&records –Facility drainage • 6–Transfers,Pumping,&In-Plant Process Operations –Security • 7–Tank Car and Truck Loading/Unloading –Training • 8–Security 1s 1s 15 16 SPCC Plan Review & Amendments Review&Amendment Requirements • A Plan must be revised when changes in design, construction operation,or maintenance affect _. the potentiaffor discharge of oil to waters of the US. =Z=—,, • Revisions must be: - -Prepared(put into Plan)within 6 months of a change in one of the above. –Implemented ASAP,but no later than 6 months after Plan revision prepared. –Reviewed by Plan holders and logged on the designated document in the Plan. • Five-year management review q+-- •„• �T n 18 17 18 3