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Y. <br /> 2. Washing <br /> Place the catalyst in a sieve and flush with a solvent or detergent <br /> and water. Thoroughly rinse in clean water. Dry with hot air at a temper- <br /> ature less than 3000F. Sudden application of higher temperature will cause <br /> entrapped liquid within the catalyst to vaporize with sufficient pressure to <br /> crack some of the catalyst. Do not wash or dry the catalyst when the atmos- <br /> pheric temperature is at freezing or sub-freezing levels since this would cause <br /> expansion of the liquid entrapped in the catalyst. Drying with compressed air <br /> is not recommended as there is a temperature drop in the air as it leaves the <br /> nozzle. <br /> Some carbon particles become ingrained deeper in a catalyst substrate <br /> due to washing and, along with any detergent, will remain with the catalyst <br /> when dried. For this reason, do not use a detergent with phosphate, a <br /> catalyst poison. <br /> 3. Screening <br /> After cleaning, the catalyst should be screened on a small mesh screen <br /> such as Number 8 U.S. and any "fines" falling through the screen should be <br /> discarded. <br /> Cleaning may not restore the catalyst in all cases, depending on prior <br /> history of catalyst use. If cleaning does not restore catalyst function, <br /> replace the catalyst. <br /> SELECTION PROCEDURE <br /> The first step in sizing a MAXIM catalytic silencer is to know the <br /> exhaust flow rate in lbs/min. If the engine exhaust gas flow rate is not <br /> in lbs/min, convert to this flow rate by using the appropriate conversion <br /> factor. Next scan the column listing the maximum flow rate for catalytic <br /> silencers until you reach a flow rate greater than the exhaust gas flow <br /> rate. Read horizontally for the appropriate size designation. The last <br /> step is to calculate the exhaust gas pressure drop across the catalytic <br /> silencer. Use the formula: <br /> AP = 4H)2 (TO) (2.096 X 10-8) <br /> A <br /> where W = Exhaust gas flow rate in lbs/min 2 <br /> A = Inlet connection area of catalytic silencer in ft (Table II) <br /> TO = Exhaust gas temperature in degrees Rankin <br /> K = Configuration coefficient <br /> C/24 <br />