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City of Stockton TL# 394-0027-01 <br /> March 10, 1994 Page 9 <br /> connections. <br /> The well filter pack material will consist of appropriately-sized <br /> pre-washed sand. The filter material will be placed in the annulus <br /> between the boring wall, from the bottom of the boring to <br /> approximately 2 feet above the top of the screen. Subsequent to <br /> filter pack emplacement, preliminary development may be performed <br /> to provide a uniform filter pack about the casing. Approximately <br /> three to five feet of bentonite will be placed on the filter pack. <br /> The bentonite may consist of 1/4- or 1/2-inch pellets, or may be in <br /> the form of a slurry. If pellets are used, they will be hydrated <br /> prior to grouting the well, by adding at least one gallon of water <br /> for every bucket of pellets. The thickness of the bentonite seal <br /> may depend upon local regulatory requirements . <br /> The remainder of the well annulus will be sealed with a 6-sack <br /> sand-cement, or cement grout slurry containing 3 to 5 percent <br /> bentonite. For wells more than 15 feet deep, the seal will be <br /> emplaced through the hollow-stem augers, which will extend to <br /> within 15 feet of the bentonite seal. If required by the local <br /> regulatory agency, the seal will be emplaced by pumping through a <br /> tremie pipe which extends to within 15 feet of the bottom of the <br /> boring. The tremie pipe or augers are withdrawn from the boring in <br /> 5-foot increments as the boring fills with grout. A watertight <br /> well cap will be placed on top of each groundwater monitoring well, <br /> and a 3-foot steel standpipe with locking cover or a traffic-rated <br /> box will be installed around the wellhead. Monitoring wells will <br /> be locked to restrict access to unauthorized personnel . <br /> Monitoring well construction details will be recorded on the field <br /> well construction form. Construction information will be <br /> transferred to Monitoring Well construction schematics for <br /> presentation in final reports. <br /> A-4 Groundwater Monitoring Well Development: When possible, <br /> initial well development will be performed during installation of <br /> the sand pack. A minimum of 48 hours following installation, <br /> groundwater monitoring wells will be developed in order to remove <br /> sediment that may accumulate in the well during installation, and <br /> to settle the filter pack. Groundwater monitoring well development <br /> will be performed using a combination of bailing, pumping, and <br /> surging. <br /> The development of each groundwater monitoring well will continue <br /> until a minimum of five well casing volumes of water have been <br /> removed, and the displaced water is relatively clear, free of <br /> sediment, and the values of pH, temperature, and specific <br /> electrical conductance (EC) have stabilized. Well development data <br /> will be recorded on the Sampling/Well Development Log (Attachment <br /> A) . <br />