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III. Environmental Setting P g, Impacts,and N iti ations <br /> G. Air Quality <br /> Carry out additional watering on the site or stop some landfill operations temporarily on <br /> excessively windy days. The program should be extended to all unvegetated soil areas, <br /> including unpaved roads. Regarding the use of water,a balance must be made between <br /> dust control and the generation of additional leachate. The landfill operator should monitor <br /> dust levels and levels of leachate generated to determine when and where water should be <br /> applied. <br /> (b) The project sponsor should seek to minimize the extent of area exposed to wind erosion. <br /> Exposed surfaces,including stockpiles,should be vegetated to the extent possible. <br /> Chemical binders should be used to prevent soil erosion by wind action. Inactive faces <br /> waiting to be closed should be covered with dust-protectant material, such as a tarp or <br /> plastic cover,to reduce wind action on them. Active faces should be covered or watered <br /> down thoroughly at the end of each day's work. <br /> (c) Plan and phase construction and closure operations such that they do not take place <br /> simultaneously on dry windy days. Schedule particularly dusty activities on separate days. <br /> (d) Design the site filling plan to facilitate screening of the active face from the prevailing <br /> winds, whenever possible,to minimize the amount of wind blown dust released from the <br /> working face. <br /> (e) Haul trucks carrying easily airborne material should be covered during transport and <br /> sprayed with water prior to dumping if it is shown that this would reduce dust emissions <br /> during off-loading activities within the landfill. <br /> (f) Restrict truck and equipment travel over loose,uncompacted unpaved surfaces. To the <br /> extent possible,limit equipment and truck travel along a few routes that can be kept <br /> compacted and watered. <br /> (g) Vehicle speeds on the project site should be limited to 15 miles per hour. This would <br /> reduce the amount of dust generated by vehicle and equipment travel over unpaved <br /> surfaces. <br /> Watering twice daily would provide a dust emissions reduction of at least 50 percent. All of the <br /> measures identified above would likely achieve a dust reduction of 70 percent or more,which is <br /> the required abatement for attaining the offset threshold of 801b/day. Additionally,the 270 <br /> lb/day estimate would be under a worst-case scenario,and actual dust emissions would likely be <br /> below this level. Impacts after mitigation,therefore,would likely be less-than-significant. <br /> Impact G.2. Exhaust emissions from equipment and vehicle operations on the landfill <br /> would generate additional criteria air pollutant. (ADVERSE) <br /> Exhaust emissions from equipment and truck operations within the landfill would generate <br /> criteria air pollutants. Exhaust emissions from landfill equipment and truck operations were <br /> calculated on the basis of type of equipment,hours of operation and volume of earth and waste <br /> III.G.12 <br />