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H. Project Description <br /> • number of vehicles utilizing the site per day and per week;and <br /> • log of special occurrences. <br /> CLOSURE <br /> Once a landfill has reached its capacity,it would be formally closed to protect public health and <br /> the environment from the wastes contained in the landfill (CCR Title 14, Section 17760). <br /> Typically closure involves installation of a final cover over the landfill. Closure often occurs in <br /> phases as portions of a landfill reach capacity. <br /> The final cover or cap of the proposed landfill expansion would be constructed in compliance <br /> with State guidelines in effect at the time of closure of the landfill. The preliminary design of the <br /> cap consists of a 24-inch foundation layer, 12-inch compacted material layer with a permeability <br /> of 1 x 10-6 cm/sec,and 12-inch vegetative/top soil layer, as shown in Figure 11.4. The final <br /> cover is designed to route as much rainfall as possible off the site to minimize leachate <br /> generation and reduce the potential for odors and gas emissions. <br /> The final vegetative cover must provide maximum coverage and tolerate site conditions with <br /> minimum maintenance. According to California regulations,the roots must not penetrate the <br /> barrier layer of a soil cover,limiting the root depth of the vegetation for soil covers. The <br /> expansion areas would use a geomembrane cover which is not nearly as susceptible to <br /> degradation by roots. An additional advantage of the geomembrane cover is protection of the <br /> vegetative cover from landfill gas. Establishment and maintenance of the vegetative cover is <br /> particularly critical in the first year of closure. <br /> The minimum slope on the closed landfill would be five percent and the maximum slope would <br /> be 25 percent(4 horizontal:I vertical)on the sides of the landfill. The proposed final grading of <br /> the site is shown in Figure II.6. Perimeter drainage ditches,benching,and revegetation would be <br /> used to minimize erosion of the cover. <br /> The estimated final cover annual soil erosion for the landfill is approximately 27 tons per year. It <br /> is estimated that this would result in approximately 20 cubic yards per year deposited in the <br /> surface water detention pond. <br /> II.34 <br />