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Page 1-27 SECTION 1 -LANDFILL EXPANSION ISSUES <br /> monitored for leachate seepage. The perimeter surface water ditch system is shown on the Final <br /> Grading Plan (Drawing Pl) and on the Phase Development Plans (See Drawings P3 and P4). <br /> Silt fences will be used as required in active and intermediate landfill closure areas to help control <br /> soil erosion. <br /> 1.6.6 Final Closure Surface Water Run-off Control <br /> The layout of the surface water system for final site closure is shown on the Final Grading Plan <br /> (see Drawing Pl). As shown on that drawing, the landfill closure uses a network of interception <br /> ditches on the slope to collect surface water sheet flow. Interception ditches will have a suitable <br /> ditch lining for the design velocities. Most of these interception ditches terminate at catch basins. <br /> Culverts from the catch basins convey the storm water to the perimeter ditch system, which in <br /> turn conveys the storm water to the detention facility. Culvert outlets will include outlet control <br /> structures designed to protect the perimeter ditch lining. The sizing for the surface water <br /> conveyance system is preliminary and based on a 100-year, 24-hour storm. Sizing calculations <br /> for the conveyance system are included in Appendix D. Final design criteria may result in <br /> changes in the sizing and arrangement of the conveyance system. <br /> At this conceptual design phase, the final cover system design has only a soil cover layer over <br /> the geomembrane. Landfill closure systems sometimes employ a drainage layer between the <br /> geomembrane and the soil cover layer. If the final closure design utilizes a drainage layer, then <br /> drainage piping should be included within the drain layer for efficient removal of water from that <br /> drain layer. These drainage pipes would outlet to the interception and perimeter ditches. <br /> 1.6.7 Landfill Surface Water Detention Facility <br /> All the landfill surface water is routed to a single detention facility located in the southwest comer <br /> of the site. The surface water detention facility would be designed and constructed to meet the <br /> requirements of the San Joaquin County design standards. Sizing of the facility is based on a <br /> 100-year, 24-hour storm incident on the entire full closure area of both the existing and expansion <br /> areas as shown on the Site Plan. The detention pond would be excavated below the current <br /> existing grade; discharge to Little Johns Creek would be achieved by pumping. As required in <br /> the ISSJC, the pump facility would be capable of emptying the detention basis with 48 hours. <br /> The detention basin facility would be fenced to prevent unauthorized access. Preliminary design <br /> calculations are included in Appendix D. <br /> At this preliminary conceptual design phase, all collected surface water is drained via one system <br /> to a surface water detention facility located at the southwest comer of the site. An alternative <br /> approach that could be explored at the time of design is to collect and treat the surface water in <br /> two systems. A western system would drain approximately half of the site to a downsized surface <br /> water facility as indicated on the drawings. An eastern system would drain the other half of the <br /> site to another surface water facility that could be located in the northeast comer of the site, i.e., <br /> in the wildlife preserve and in between the landfill mass and the flood plain containment dike. <br /> Some advantages might accrue to this split, such as an enhancement of the wildlife preserve and <br /> City c'.Stockton R.W.Beck and Associate <br /> 1811.002 <br />