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Section 4 <br /> Capture Zone Modeling Analysis <br /> Following analysis of the aquifer test data the effectiveness of the existing groundwater extraction <br /> well field was evaluated. This was accomplished using the hydraulic parameters derived from the <br /> aquifer pumping test(Section 3.4) and using the Well Head Protection Area(WHPA)modeling <br /> software developed by USEPA(USEPA,1991). This section describes the modeling inputs and <br /> results used to evaluate the existing extraction well system in capturing groundwater migrating <br /> from beneath the ARL. <br /> The WHPA model is a modular,semi-analytical groundwater flow model that consists of four <br /> independent computational modules that may be used to delineate well capture zones. The general <br /> particle tracking routine(GPTRAC)module of this program was used in the evaluation of the <br /> existing ARL extraction well field since it allows for time-dependent simulation of capture zones <br /> from multiple pumping wells. <br /> The GPTRAC module option offers the capability to perform pathline and time-related capture zone <br /> analysis for the existing extraction well field. The assumptions used by the GPTRAC module of the <br /> WHPA program in computing the well capture zones are listed below. <br /> The aquifer is a constant thickness,is homogeneous and has a constant K value <br /> ■ Extraction wells each pump at a constant rate throughout the period of simulation <br /> ■ constant ambient groundwater flow conditions exist <br /> ■ each pumping well fully penetrates the entire saturated thickness of the aquifer <br /> The effects of well interference from multiple pumping wells(EW-1 and EW-2)and a preexisting <br /> aquifer hydraulic gradient were incorporated into the model simulations. <br /> 4.1 Model Setup and Simulation <br /> A model area consisting of a 5000-foot long by 5000-foot wide area encompassing the upgradient <br /> and downgradient of ARL was discretized into a 50 by 50 grid to develop the model boundaries <br /> and internal calculation points. The grid patterns,extraction well locations(placed within the <br /> internal model coordinate system)and input hydraulic parameters used in this evaluation are <br /> presented in Table 4-1 below. The hydraulic parameters determined from the aquifer test were <br /> entered into the model to analyze the capture zones of the existing extraction wells. Simulations of <br /> well pumping were run for time periods of one,three,and five-year periods. Each simulation run <br /> assumed constant operation of the current extraction well system. <br /> CDM Camp Dresser&McKee CS 010782 4-1 <br /> W:IREPORTSISTOCKTOMARLPLUME.98\SEC4.WP0 City of Scockcon 190855tO06 <br />