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Leachate in WMU FU-04 will drain to a permanent double composite lined sump at the southern <br /> WMU FU-04 edge. The primary and secondary sumps are each lined with 60-mil HDPE <br /> geomembrane and GCL. The primary and secondary sumps are each 2-ft deep and sized to <br /> accommodate leachate from WMU FU-04. Within the primary and secondary sumps will be a <br /> perforated section of 18-inch diameter HDPE pipe surrounded by coarse gravel. The perforated 18- <br /> inch pipes will be connected to nonperforated 18-inch leachate riser pipes. The leachate riser pipes <br /> will extend from the primary and secondary sumps to the ground surface. Submersible pumps will be <br /> extended through the leachate riser pipes to the sumps for pumping out leachate. All leachate will be <br /> directed via a header pipe to the new Class II Leachate Impoundment, where it will be evaporated. <br /> Specifications for the granular drainage material, coarse gravel, HDPE pipe, filter and cushion <br /> geotextile, and geocomposite drainage layers are included in Appendix C. Quality assurance testing <br /> of the LCRS materials is outlined in the CQA Manual (Appendix D). The testing includes particle <br /> size and hydraulic conductivity for the granular drainage material and coarse gravel and <br /> manufacturer's certification of material properties for the geotextile and GDN. Details of the <br /> composite liner and LCRS components are shown on the Construction Drawings in Appendix A. <br /> 5.2.3 Base LCRS in Northeastern Portion of WMU FU-04 <br /> The base LCRS in the northeastern portion of the cell will be constructed of a 6-inch-thick layer of <br /> clean granular material with a minimum hydraulic conductivity of 0.1 cm/sec draining towards <br /> leachate collection pipe trenches. The particle size of the granular drainage material has been limited <br /> to a maximum of 1/2-inch to protect against puncture of the adjacent geotextile filter fabric, and to a <br /> maximum of 3 percent of particles finer than the No. 200 sieve to maintain its permeable nature. <br /> The leachate collection trenches will contain 3-inch diameter SDR 11 perforated HDPE leachate <br /> collection pipes (see pipe sizing and loading calculations in Appendix B). The pipes will be placed <br /> within each leachate collection trench to increase the drainage capacity of the LCRS. Each pipe will <br /> be surrounded by coarse gravel wrapped with a nonwoven geotextile to prevent migration of fine <br /> particles from the overlying LCRS granular drainage material. The minimum hydraulic conductivity <br /> of the coarse gravel will be 1.0 cm/sec. The coarse gravel will be washed and have a maximum <br /> particle size of 1 inch with less than 15 percent of particles smaller than 1/2 inch, 5 percent finer than <br /> the No.4 sieve, and 2 percent finer than the No.200 sieve. The leachate collection pipe will be <br /> perforated at fourth-points,with 1/4-inch-diameter holes, spaced 6 inches on center. <br /> Termination berms will be constructed around the perimeter of the unit. The interior slopes of the <br /> termination berms will be lined with a 60-mil HDPE geomembrane to contain leachate within the <br /> unit. The geomembrane also extends into the vegetative layer around the perimeter of the unit to <br /> block and route any leachate that may potentially seep through the vegetative layer into the LCRS. <br /> The granular drainage material of the base LCRS will be underlain and overlain by a sheet of <br /> nonwoven geotextile filter fabric.The geotextile functions as a filter to separate and prevent intrusion <br /> of fine materials from the adjacent soils into the granular drainage material. This will allow the <br /> granular drainage material to retain its specified hydraulic conductivity by preventing clogging from <br /> piping of fines. <br /> Leachate collected within the northeastern portion of WMU FU-04 will drain to leachate collection <br /> header pipes at the southern edge. The leachate header pipes will gravity drain to the base of the <br /> central portion of WMU FU-04. <br /> FU-04 REPORT.DOC 5-6 <br />