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is to the northeast (see Fourth Quarter and Annual 2006 Groundwater and Surface Water <br />Monitoring Report, Corral Hollow Sanitary Landfill). <br />1.6 Groundwater, Surface Water, and Vadose Zone Monitoring Systems <br />Water quality is monitored in accordance with WDR Order No. 5-01-176 and the monitoring <br />program approved by the RWQCB (Figure 2). <br />1.6.1 Groundwater <br />The present groundwater monitoring network consists of seven monitoring wells. These wells <br />monitor both the deep aquifer and the shallow aquifer. <br />Shallow Aquifer Monitoring <br />Three wells (SB -1, MW4 and MW -5) monitor the shallow, perched aquifer. Well SB -1 is an <br />up -gradient well, whereas wells MW -4 and MW -5 are down -gradient. <br />Deep Aquifer Monitoring <br />Deep aquifer monitoring wells MW -6 and MW -7 were installed in 2003. Well MW -7 is up - <br />gradient to well MW -6. These wells replaced the previously installed deep aquifer wells MW -1, <br />MW -2 and MW -3, which became dry in 1990. The direction of the flow of groundwater in the <br />deep aquifer was determined by monitoring the three original deep aquifer wells. <br />1.6.2 Surface Water <br />When flowing, Corral Hollow Creek is sampled upstream of the waste management facility at <br />background monitoring point SW -1, and downstream at monitoring point SW -2. Samples are <br />collected after the first storm of the rainy season that produces significant flow and semi- <br />annually thereafter when water is flowing. <br />1.6.3 Vadose Zone Soil Gas <br />Vadose zone soil gas wells GW -1 through GW -7 are multi -probe wells originally installed to <br />monitor the subsurface concentration of combustible gases near the property boundary. These <br />wells are monitored for combustible gas quarterly, and a selected probe from each well is <br />sampled for VOCs (EPA Method TO -14) semiannually. <br />Corral Hollow EMP WPlan Rev2Mar 22-07.DOC 1-3 March 20, 2007 <br />