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Persons in the disposal and recycling sectors do need to certify to the US EPA that such <br />person has acquired recovery equipment that meets certain requirements (see prior <br />discussion on Tools / Equipment Needed). <br />California Law <br />Section 25143.2(d)(7), Chapter 6.5, Division 20, Health and Safety Code (HSC), excludes <br />CFC or HCFC compounds removed from heat transfer equipment, fire extinguishing <br />products, or rigid foam products, from being regulated as hazardous wastes, provided <br />the materials are reused or recycled and specified conditions are met. These conditions <br />are set forth in HSC sections 25143.2(e), 25143.2(f), and 25143.9. Additionally, reporting <br />requirements for recyclers operating under an exclusion are set forth in HSC section <br />25143.10. If CFC or HCFC compounds are managed in ways other than recycling, such <br />as incineration, or if the specified conditions for the exclusion are not met, the CFC or <br />HCFC compounds would be hazardous wastes, and would remain subject to all <br />hazardous waste management requirements. <br />Persons with questions concerning the applicability of a recycling exclusion to a <br />particular case regarding CFC of HCFC compounds may contact the nearest regional <br />DTSC office. See Appendix E for addresses and telephone numbers of regional DTSC <br />offices. <br />3.0 Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) <br />In 1978, the federal government banned the manufacturing, processing, and distribution <br />of PCBs. Prior to this time, PCBs were used in small capacitors and fluorescent light <br />ballasts of some appliances. The identification of those appliances containing PCB <br />capacitors is limited because manufacturers did not keep complete records of where <br />PCBs were used. This lack of information makes it very difficult for recyclers to comply <br />with the industry standard and California law of removing PCB capacitors and ballasts <br />prior to baling or shredding the appliance. <br />3.1 How to Identify a Capacitor / Ballast <br />A capacitor is a small metal -cased or plastic -cased device used to store electrical charges <br />which assists the motor to run more efficiently in start-up (starting capacitor) or during <br />operation of the appliance (running capacitor). Starting capacitors contain only dry, <br />innocuous substances whereas the running capacitors are filled with an oil that dissipates <br />heat during operation of the motor. A ballast is an electrical capacitor used to supply <br />the high voltage necessary to start a fluorescent lamp4. <br />There is no specific method to determine if an appliance contains a capacitor or not. A <br />capacitor(s) may be found in any appliance which requires a motor to operate4. <br />IM <br />