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Mr. Kevin T. Haroff <br /> Page 3 <br /> On March 12, 1990, representatives from Wadham and Oxford Energy <br /> again net with Department representatives to discuss additional <br /> issues surrounding the classification of the ash and to persuade <br /> the Department to classify the ash as nonhazardous based on new <br /> analytical results and different arguments. (The additional issues <br /> discussed at this meeting included: that a "no effect level" <br /> exists for exposure to free crystalline silica; that Wadham could <br /> not envision any exposure scenario that would exceed this level; <br /> whether or not the free crystalline silica particles are "friable" ; <br /> parallels between free crystalline silica and asbestos, for use of <br /> the one percent regulatory threshold; and a concern that many <br /> "naturally occurring" materials would be considered hazardous if <br /> the Department chooses to regulate free crystalline silica. None <br /> of the issues brought up in the previous December 12, 1989 meeting <br /> were pursued further at this meeting. ) At this meeting, Wadham <br /> distributed a report entitled "Preliminary Analysis and <br /> Interpretation of Laboratory Data on Rice Hull Ash from the Wadham <br /> Energy Facility in Williams, California, " prepared by ENSR <br /> Consulting and Engineering (ENSR) . The report included the <br /> analytical results of samples taken by Wadham on January 5, 1990, <br /> and analyzed by the laboratories of the RJ Lee Group (RJ Lee) and <br /> Southwestern Laboratories (SWL) . RJ Lee's analytical reports were <br /> dated January 30, 1990, and March 3, 1990, and SWL's analytical <br /> report was dated January 9, 1990. <br /> Throughout this time frame, Wadham had, on several occasions, <br /> expressed its intent and announced its plans to ship quantities of <br /> the ash to "commercial users" of the ash. <br /> ANALYTICAL RESULTS <br /> Wadham's November 22, 1989 application contained 38 analytical <br /> reports from SWL quantifying free crystalline silica by x-ray <br /> diffraction in ash samples collected at the Williams plant between <br /> June and August 1989. Wadham also submitted 11 SWL reports <br /> concerning particle size. These reports reflected screening tests <br /> conducted between July 14, 1989, and November 21, 1989. An <br /> additional report from Resource Materials Testing, Inc. , dated <br /> August 7, 1989, was submitted with the application. On <br /> December 27, 1989, the Department received six additional SWL <br /> reports regarding particle size. <br /> The first 38 SWL reports show free crystalline silica content <br /> ranging from 0.3 to 45.5 percent. Based on these data, the mean <br /> free crystalline silica content is approximately 16 percent. The <br /> concentration of free crystalline silica at the 80 percent upper <br /> confidence limit is calculated to be 18.8 percent. The 80 percent <br /> lower confidence limit is calculated to be 13.2 percent. SWL <br /> reports previously submitted by IRR indicated a mean free <br /> crystalline silica content of 18 percent in the Wadham ash. <br /> e� <br />