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i <br /> A-2 <br /> Soil bonngs will normally be advanced with 8- or 10-inch-diameter, hollow-stem augers. The <br /> soil generated from the soil bonngs will be wrapped in plastic sheeting and stored on site until <br /> characterized for disposal <br /> 2.0 WATER LEVEL AND LIQUID-PHASE HYDROCARBON (LPI) <br /> THICKNESS MEASUREMENTS AND GROUND WATER SAMPLING <br /> 2.1 Water Level and LPH Thickness Measurements <br /> The static water level and LPH thickness in each well will be measured prior to purging or <br /> sampling <br /> The depth to water/product will be measured using an electronic interface probe The wire of <br /> the interface probe is marked at 0 01 foot intervals One tone is emitted from the interface <br /> probe if LPH is encountered, another tone for water The wire of the interface probe will be <br /> lowered slowly until LPH or water is encountered At this point, the mark on the interface wire <br /> opposite the permanent reference point on the top of the well casing will be read to the nearest <br /> 0 01 foot and recorded If the first encountered substance is LPH, the probe will be lowered <br /> until the tone corresponding to water is emitted This depth will also be recorded The <br /> difference between the two depths corresponds to the LPH thickness The interface probe will <br /> be rinsed in a cleaning solution and deionized water between measurements in different wells <br /> A permanent reference point will be marked on the well casings The permanent reference point <br /> on the well casings will be surveyed to a common reference point All well casing riser <br /> elevations will be known to within 0 01 foot <br /> Prior to well development, a disposable bailer will be used to collect a sample of LPH, if <br /> present in a well, for subjective analysis The sample will be collected by gently lowering the <br /> bailer approximately one-half the bailer length past the air/LPH interface The appearance <br /> (color, opacity, "freshness") will be described and noted on field notes <br /> 2.2 Well Evacuation <br /> After the static water level in a well is determined and prior to collection of a ground water <br /> sample, stagnant water will be removed from the well casing and the surrounding gravel pack <br /> by bailing, pumping, or with a vacuum truck At least three casing volumes of water will be <br /> removed from each well from which a sample was collected The volume of water in the casing <br /> will be determined from the known elevation of the water surface, the well bottom elevation (as <br /> measured when the well is installed), and the well diameter <br /> If the well is bailed or pimped during purging, samples will be collected and field analyzed for <br /> pH, temperature, and specific conductance. The well will be considered stabilized when <br /> repeated readings of the following parameters are within the ranges indicated as follows: <br />