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1.3.7.7.19. Measure the distance from the tank top (inside) <br />to the top of the standpipe. Subtractthe distance from the nail <br />to the base of the dipstick and record this measurement. <br />1.3.7.7.20. Subtractthe second measurement (inside tank <br />top to top of standpipe)from the first measurement (tank bottom <br />to top of standpipe) to calculate the deflection. <br />1.3.7.7.21. Record the deflection at the appropriate <br />place (as Measurement #1, #2, #3 or #4) on the Tank <br />Installation Checklist. <br />CALCULATION AND COMPARISON <br />1.3.7.7.22. To calculate the deflection at anytime during <br />installation, take a diameter measurement and subtract it from <br />Measurement #1. <br />1.3.7.7.23. Compare this calculated deflection to the applicable <br />allowable deflection shown in Table 1-6. <br />Tank Diameter <br />Allowable Deflection <br />4 -foot <br />1/2" [1.3 cm] <br />6 -foot <br />3/4" [1.9 cm] <br />8 -foot <br />1 %" [2.9 cm] <br />10 -foot <br />11/2" [3.8 cm] <br />12 -foot <br />13/4" [4.5 cm] <br />1.3.7.7.24. Deflection above the allowable limit indicates the tank is <br />not properly installed. <br />1.3.7.8. ONSITE PRESSURE <br />TESTING REQUIREMENTS <br />1.3.7.8.1. At various stages of the installation process, there may <br />be onsite testing requirements. <br />1.3.7.8.2. To pressure test tanks, you need to construct a test <br />manifold. See Figure 4-1. <br />• The pressure -supply gauge must have a maximum full-scale reading <br />of 15 psig [100 kPa]. <br />• The pressure -relief device must be rated to a maximum <br />of 6 psig [40 kPa], or 4 psig [28 kPa] for a 12 -foot -diameter <br />tank, to reduce the risk of overpressurizing the tank. <br />NOTE: For multicompartment tanks, you need a test manifold <br />for each compartment. <br />14 <br />2: HANDLING AND <br />STORING TANKS <br />2.I.GENERAL <br />2.1.1. Take care not to drop or damage the tank during loading, unload- <br />ing, handling and storage at the jobsite. <br />2.1.2. Move tanks by lifting and setting only. Do not move tanks <br />by rolling or dragging. <br />2.1.3. Always lift tanks by using the lifting lugs provided with <br />the tank. Distribute the lifting load evenly between the lifting <br />lugs. Use spreader bars and equal length slings as required. <br />NOTE: Larger tanks may be provided with guide lugs for <br />attachment of guide ropes during lifting and positioning <br />operations. Do not use guide lugs for lifting. <br />NOTICE <br />Never roll, drag or drop the tank. This could result in damage <br />to the tank. <br />2.2. UNLOADING, HOISTING AND GUIDING TANKS <br />2.2.1. Complete the following steps before unloading or relocating the <br />tank on the jobsite (and before preinstallation testing at the jobsite): <br />• Visually inspect the entire exterior surface of the tank to make sure <br />that no shipping or handling damage has occurred. Look particularly <br />for visible damage, cracks or deep scrapes. <br />• Sign the shipping papers accepting the tank as delivered. <br />Any damage observed must be noted in these papers. <br />• Be sure that all equipment used to lift the tank is rated to handle the load. <br />See Appendices 131, 132 and 63 in this Installation Manual forweights. <br />• Select a smooth, solid, level area on which to place the tank, and clear <br />that area of all large rocks, trash and debris. <br />• Make sure all tools and other items that may damage the tank during <br />unloading are removed from the trailer bed. <br />2.2.2. Make sure the tank is secured in such a way that it does not roll <br />off the truck when unloading the tank from the truck. <br />0 WARNING <br />Do not release straps securing the tank to the truck until lifting <br />equipment (such as a crane) is secured to the tank's lifting <br />lug(s) and until anyone in a position to be injured by the tank's <br />movement is in a safe location. Failure to do so could result <br />in death, serious injury or property damage. <br />A WARNING <br />Always secure the tank before moving, rotating or lifting <br />it. This is commonly done by connecting a crane or backhoe <br />to the lifting lugs. Failure to follow this warning could result <br />in death or serious injury. <br />A WARNING <br />While moving or lifting the tank, do not position any part of your <br />body underneath the tank. Failure to follow this warning could <br />result in death or serious injury. <br />