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Response to Alleged Hazardous Waste Violation <br /> Office Depot Store 486, Stockton, CA <br /> September 4, 2020 <br /> Office Depot disagrees that the inspector's observations at the store on August 6, 2020 as outlined <br /> in the August 06, 2020 inspection report constitute a violation of failure to determine if a waste is a <br /> hazardous waste. We hope that by explaining our processes,you will agree: <br /> 1. The three (3) HP ink cartridges labeled "Damaged & Defective" were not and are not waste. <br /> They were not inherently waste-like and were being managed for return to the vendor <br /> (manufacturer)for credit. While the term "Damaged & Defective" is unfortunate when viewed <br /> with a RCRA mindset, it does not mean the items so labeled have been discarded or deemed <br /> waste. The term "Damaged & Defective" is retail industry jargon (albeit varying from retailer to <br /> retailer) referring to an inventory management processes, specifically removing an item of <br /> merchandise from the inventory records when the item will be sent back for vendor credit. <br /> Some retailers refer to this as a return to vender(RTV) or vendor credit process. Most <br /> commonly, ink and toner cartridges in "D+D" are customer returns with nothing wrong with <br /> them other than perhaps an open package;they just cannot be returned to the shelf. Ink and <br /> toner cartridges (both empty and non-empty) are high value because they can be easily <br /> refurbished by refilling, repackaged and relabeled. In Office Depot's process, the cartridges are <br /> refurbished and repackaged into manufacturer branding or Office Depot branding for resale. <br /> The process is detailed in the attached documents. In general,the process is: <br /> a. Stores ship back D+D items to its Distribution Center(DC) [for the Stockton stores,this is <br /> the Office Depot DC in Fremont CA]. The items are shipped under a Bill of Lading, and <br /> an itemized record of D+D items is maintained. Both of these facts speak to the value of <br /> the items in the D+D RTV process; that is,they are being tracked and managed as <br /> products of value—not waste. <br /> b. The DC consolidates the D+D containers on to pallets. When there are enough pallets <br /> for a shipment, OD transports them to Inmar's Fullerton, CA Return Center(RC). <br /> c. Inmar scans and evaluates each individual item, sorting them based on instructions <br /> most commonly from the vendor(manufacturer)—usually specific to the particular <br /> retailer-vendor agreement. In the case of the ink and toner cartridges,they are either <br /> returned to the manufacturer for refurbishment (refilling, repackaged and relabeled) or <br /> recycling Or to a third-party processor (Clover Technologies)for refurbishment or <br /> recycling. The determination of whether the item can be refurbished is made by the <br /> manufacturer or the third-party processor. In either case, the highest, best and most <br /> value-retaining use is refurbishment. <br /> 2. The boxes containing broken Apple iPhone screens were being stored prior to shipment to OD's <br /> vendor, Werx. Werx refurbishes or recycles the cell phone screens. The cell phone screens are <br /> not hazardous waste. They are Universal Waste— Used Electronics. Shipment by the generator <br /> via common carrier is acceptable for Universal Waste.The attached document, "Werx Repair: <br /> Broken and Defective Part Return Procedure," describes OD's process. <br /> Moreover, Office Depot has very recently suspended its cell phone repair service, and going <br /> forward any broken cell phone screens will be managed and disposed as Universal Waste—Used <br /> Electronics via our hazardous and universal waste hauler (Clean Earth/Stericycle) program. <br /> 1 <br />