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Information Sheet IS-39 <br /> Reissued Waste Discharge Requirements General Order No. R5-2013-0122 <br /> Existing Milk Cow Dairies <br /> Table 1. Regional, State, and National Pond Liner Design Requirements <br /> Top 10 Milk Producing <br /> States (in order of highest Pond Liner Design Requirements <br /> to lowest milk production) <br /> California Title 27 of the California Code of Regulations: <br /> 10% clay and no greater than 10% gravel. <br /> Wisconsin Wisconsin Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Practice Standard 313: <br /> In-place soils (more than 50 percent fines and three feet thick), clay(maximum permeability of 1 x 10-' <br /> cm/sec), geomembrane (60 mil high density polyethylene or 60 mil linear low density polyethylene), <br /> geosynthetic clay liner, or concrete . <br /> New York No pond liner design requirements. <br /> Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NRCS Conservation Practice Standard 313: <br /> In place soils with acceptable permeability(see Appendix 10D below) or lined (soil liner with maximum <br /> seepage rate of 1 x 10- cm/sec, flexible membrane, bentonite, soil dispersant, or concrete <br /> Minnesota Any material that meets maximum seepage rate of 500 gallons per acre per da 5.0 x 10-' cm/sec). <br /> Idaho NRCS Agricultural Waste Management Field Handbook Appendix 10D see below). <br /> New Mexico Case-by-case but compacted clay orsynthetic is standard, maximum permeability of 1 x 10-' cm/sec <br /> Michigan Michigan NRCS Conservation Practice Standard 313: <br /> In soils with acceptable permeability (per ATendix 1 OD (see below) or lined (with one foot compacted <br /> earth with maximum seepage rate of 1 x 10- cm/sec and a minimum one foot compacted operations <br /> layer, flexible membrane, bentonite, or concrete). <br /> Washington Washington NRCS Conservation Practice Standard 313: <br /> Maximum soil permeability of 1 x 10-6 cm/sec or a compacted clay liner, amended soil or synthetic liner <br /> required meeting requirements of NRCS Conservation Practice Standards 521A through 521 D. <br /> Texas When no site specific assessment completed, one and a half foot of compacted clay with maximum <br /> permeability of 1 x 10-'cm/sec. Otherwise, "designed and constructed in accordance with technical <br /> standards of NRCS, ASAE, ASCE, or ASTM that are in effect at time of construction." <br />