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5.3 Description of all current on-site sources of nitrate to soil and groundwater and the <br /> contribution of nitrate load from these sources to the project site: The sources of nitrates are <br /> the existing septic systems in use by an existing parcel for residential uses. The existing septic <br /> systems were accounted for when determining the approximate nitrate concentration, the site is <br /> expected to maintain its current flow with the proposed development. <br /> 5.4 Discussion of all proposed future on-site sources of nitrate to soil and groundwater and <br /> the contribution of nitrate load from these sources to the project site: The future use of the <br /> site will remain consistent. The existing residence with 3 bedrooms was used to approximate the <br /> amount of people that could generate waste water flow. It was conservatively assumed that 5 <br /> people living at the home could generate 14 gallons/person/day of waste water, generating at a <br /> total of 70 gallons/day. The site is expected to be able to handle up to 415 gallons/day,making the <br /> current flows sustainable. <br /> There is no residence or definite source of a nitrates on the 38 acre parcel,but 70 gallons/day were <br /> used assuming a residence could be built in the future. The 38 acre parcel would have no problem <br /> with these small flows,but no major additions should be made without update to this report. <br /> The average total nitrogen concentration of domestic wastewater is about 20-85mg/L-N, <br /> although 35-45mg/L-N is a better approximation(Crites and Tchnobanglous). The value selected <br /> for this site was 45mg/L-N assuming this site shall experience a larger concentration. <br /> The site will experience a process of denitrification as the soil naturally treats surface material <br /> through natural forms. Denitrification is a process that occurs when bacteria uses oxygen in the <br /> nitrate (NO3) and release nitrogen(N2)into the atmosphere. Denitrification can be variable to the <br /> type of soils,chemical properties,moisture content and other variables. Based on the sandy loams <br /> on site and the high percolation rates, this site's soil has moderate levels of denitrification. It is <br /> expected that a site with soil of these characteristics shall have approximately about 10-15% of <br /> denitrification. The value used for this site was 15%. <br /> 5.5 Calculate mass balance of nitrogen loading considering all potential sources identified <br /> using Hanztch/Finnemore equation: Using the data mentioned within this report and the <br /> attached Soil Suitability Report the mass balance of nitrogen loading for this site was calculated, <br /> this was done using Hanztch/Finnemore formula. Based on the Hanztch/Finnemore equation this <br /> 2 acre site would contain a Nitrate Load (Nc) of 2.91 mg/L-N when the site is generating its peak <br /> flows. The 38 acre parcel would generate 1.12 mg/L-N. <br /> 6.0 Discussion of nitrate loading results relative to proposed method of <br /> wastewater disposal <br /> 6.1 Discussion of total nitrate impact from proposed project: There are very low possibilities <br /> that the percolating effluent could affect water conditions. <br /> 5 <br />