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augers. The bottom of the screened interval will be fitted with an end plug and the top of the well casing <br /> will be equipped with an expandable, water-tight, locking cap. The well screen will intersect the water table <br /> and account for anticipated seasonal variations within the aquifer. No glue will be used in this assembly. <br /> The annular space between the well screen and the wall of the borehole will be filled with clean sand to <br /> provide filtration capacity and impede movement of sand or silt into the well. The sandpack will extend <br /> about 1 to 2 feet above the top of the well screen. A 2-foot thick plug of hydrated bentonite will be placed <br /> above the sandpack and the remaining annular space will be backfilled with a neat cement grout with 5% <br /> powdered bentonite. The grout will be pumped or tremied into the hole if necessary. <br /> The monitoring well will be protected from vandalism or the entry of surface fluids. The wellhead will be <br /> finished with either a watertight, security traffic box or a locking standpipe which is secured in place with <br /> concrete. <br /> Well Development <br /> The monitoring well will be developed at least 48 hours after well completion with a vented surge block and <br /> bailer used to surge the water around the screened interval to remove fine particles and stabilize the <br /> sandpack materials around the well screen. After several well volumes of water have been surged and <br /> bailed, the well will be pumped (or bailed) until the discharge water is relatively free of sand or silt. <br /> After well development, the elevation of the monitoring well (i.e., the top of casing) will be surveyed to mean <br /> sea level. The benchmark located on the bridge where Undine Road crosses Middle River will be used as <br /> the survey datum. The elevation of the arbitrary datum used to survey the elevations of the temporary well <br /> screen and casing installed in the exploratory borings will also be tied into the benchmark, thereby allowing <br /> the depth to water level measurements made from the boreholes to be adjusted to mean sea level. All <br /> surveyed elevations will be performed to an accuracy of 0.01 foot. <br /> Monitoring Well Sampling and Analytical Procedures <br /> Prior to purging, the water level in the well will be measured using a Solinst immersion probe (or equivalent) <br /> to an accuracy of 0.01 foot and the well will be sampled with a clear bailer (or measured with an interface <br /> probe) in order to inspect the well for the possible presence of floating hydrocarbons. The monitoring well <br /> will be purged prior to collecting groundwater samples for chemical analyses. During the purging process, <br /> approximately three to five well volumes of groundwater will be discharged from the well using either a pump <br /> or bailer. The well will be properly purged when the physical parameters of the groundwater (i.e., pH, <br /> temperature, and conductivity) have stabilized. If the well is evacuated prior to the removal of three to five <br /> well volumes, a sample of the groundwater will be collected when the water level is sufficient to provide a <br /> representative sample (i.e., return to 80% or more of the static water level). <br /> cca/9-30-92/8913a/JAWP13 11 <br />