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APPENDIX A: <br /> FIELD, SAMPLING, AND ANALYTICAL METHODS <br /> A.1: DRILLING <br /> During May 16 through 24,2005, SAIC observed Gregg Drilling(C57#485165)advance six soil borings <br /> (SB-22 through SB-25, SB-30, and SB-36) and install three monitoring wells (MW-5 through MW-7)as <br /> shown on Figure 2. Geoprobe and hollow-stem auger equipment were used to advance the proposed soil <br /> borings. During drilling activities, a continuous coring device was used to collect soil samples. The soil <br /> borings and monitoring wells were advanced to depths from 40 to 71.5 feet bgs. (The completion of soil <br /> borings and monitor wells generally conformed to SAIC Field Technical Procedure No. 525, "Soil <br /> Sampling Using an Auger.") <br /> Because previous investigations indicated the presence of residual petroleum in the soil to depths ranging <br /> from approximately 20 to 60 feet, soil borings were advanced to a target depth of 70 feet bgs. In <br /> accordance with the approach prescribed the Second Draft Revised Technical Approach to Site Evaluation <br /> and Decision Making, Old Valley Pipeline Sites, and to the extent practicable, SAIC attempted to collect <br /> soil samples from the target depth, or in the event of contamination, from the most affected soil interval <br /> (Geomatrix, 2005 update). <br /> The samples were screened using photoionization detection(PID)equipment,using procedures consistent <br /> with SAIC Field Technical Procedure No. 750,"Field Measurement Procedures—Organic Vapor <br /> Detection,"in order to detect the presence of residual petroleum in soil. The soil was logged in general <br /> accordance to the Unified Soil Classification System as presented in American Society for Testing and <br /> Materials 2488-90 under the supervision of a California Professional Geologist. Additionally,other <br /> information was entered into field logbooks to document where,when,how,and from whom any vital <br /> project information were obtained,using procedures described in SAIC FTP No. 1215, "Use of Field <br /> Logbooks." <br /> Following completion of the soil borings, each open borehole was either plugged and abandoned <br /> according to San Joaquin County Public Health Services(SJCPHS)and Stanislaus County Department of <br /> Environmental Resources (SCDER)requirements, or it was converted to a monitoring well. <br /> A.2: SOIL SAMPLING <br /> Soil samples from soil borings SB-22 through SB-25, SB-30, SB-36, and MW-5 were collected into EPA- <br /> approved containers and submitted to a California State-certified laboratory, Lancaster Laboratories <br /> (Lancaster)in Lancaster,Pennsylvania(ELAP#2501),under SAIC chain-of-custody protocols and <br /> analyzed for the constituents of concern(COCs): <br /> SAIC also collected soil samples from borings SB-22 through SB-25 and MW-5 for use in a future human <br /> health screening evaluation(HHSE). These soil samples were collected from 1 foot and 5 feet bgs. Soil <br /> samples collected for the HHSE were analyzed for COCs. However, so that soil samples were analyzed <br /> using detection limits sensitive(low) enough for the purposes of the HHSE, SAIC specified certain <br /> special detection limits. For more information,refer to Appendix C,Laboratory Data Evaluation and <br /> Laboratory Results. <br /> A.3: MONITORING WELL INSTALLATION <br /> SAIC installed groundwater monitoring wells MW-5 through MW-7,which have since been combined <br /> with existing monitoring wells MW-1 through MW-4 and incorporated into the quarterly monitoring and <br /> sampling program. <br /> A-1 From Science to Solutions- <br />