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Mr.M. Scott Mansholt—CEMC <br /> Second Quarter 2007 Groundwater Monitoring and Sampling Report July 26,2007 <br /> US Can-Welty Road Page 3 of 6 <br /> GROUNDWATER ANALYTICAL RESULTS <br /> The groundwater samples from MW-5 and WFSMW-1 were analyzed for the following constituents: <br /> • Total petroleum hydrocarbons quantified as diesel(TPHd) (Clo—C25)using U.S.Environmental <br /> Protection Agency(EPA)Method 8015B and TPHd with silica-gel preparation for samples with <br /> detectable concentrations of TPHd using EPA Method 8015B; and <br /> • Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)using EPA Method 8270C with selective ion <br /> monitoring. <br /> In Tables 2 and 3,the groundwater analytical results are summarized and compared with the RWQCB <br /> Region 2 Environmental Screening Levels (ESLs) and the numerical State Water Quality Objectives <br /> (WQOs);1 results exceeding the most conservative ESL or WQO are highlighted in bold-type font in the <br /> tables. TPHd were non-detect in MW-5 (<50 µg/L),but were detected in WFSMW-1 at a concentration <br /> of 630 gg/L, above the WQO and ESL of 100 micrograms per liter(gg/L). TPHd were non-detect(<50 <br /> gg/L) in this sample following silica gel-cleanup preparation. There were no other constituents detected <br /> above WQOs or ESLs. A petroleum-hydrocarbon distribution map is presented on Figure 4. The <br /> laboratory analytical report and data usability summary,as well as details regarding data qualifiers, are <br /> presented as Attachment B. <br /> The field sample collected from WFSMW-1 was split for analysis and submitted to both Lancaster and <br /> Chevron Energy Technology Company(ETC). ETC conducted a fuel-fingerprint analysis of the sample <br /> using gas chromatography with a flame ionization detector to confirm the presence of gasoline-range <br /> hydrocarbons and the lack of diesel-range hydrocarbons as observed in the first quarter 2007 fuel <br /> fingerprint-analysis results. The results of the ETC analysis show that the sample contained 40 gg/L of <br /> "iso-octane,"mono-aromatic (BTEX)compounds, olefins, and other gasoline constituents(Attachment <br /> B). No diesel-range hydrocarbons were detected. The approximate percentages of each carbon range <br /> detected were C6 at 19.8 percent, C7-C10 at 78.4 percent, C11-C14 at 1.7 percent, and C15+at 0 percent. <br /> These carbon-range percentages correspond well to the percentages observed in the first quarter 2007 fuel <br /> fingerprint-analysis results. <br /> QUARTERLY OLEOPHILIC SOCK REPLACEMENT <br /> In 2005, an oleophilic sock was installed in well MW-1 due to the presence of SPO in the well, and an <br /> oleophilic sock was placed in MW-2 due to petroleum odor detected from the well. The socks in MW-1 <br /> and MW-2 have been monitored and replaced as necessary on a quarterly basis. During the recent <br /> monitoring event,the oleophilic socks from MW-1 and MW-2 were replaced because they exhibited SPO <br /> staining. However,no measurable amounts of SPO were removed from either of these wells. A total of <br /> approximately 0.34 gallon of SPO has been removed since June 1999 from wells MW-2 and MW-2. SPO <br /> has not been detected in the other site wells. A summary of SPO thickness measurements is included in <br /> Table 1. <br /> 1. The ESLs(provided as a reference)are a tool based on conservative standard exposure factors for initial human health and <br /> the environment screening-level evaluations of analytical results. The WQOs are defined by the Porter-Cologne Act as <br /> "the levels or limits of water quality constituents or characteristics which are established for the reasonable protection of <br /> beneficial uses of water or the prevention of nuisance within a specific area." <br />